Drawing pains in the lower abdomen and in the lower back are familiar to every woman. Most often, they are typical for the first days of menstruation. The rest of the days of the cycle, healthy women feel good. However, pulling pain, as with menstruation, can appear on any of the days of the menstrual cycle. If this happens, they become a cause of concern for women. So, let's see what causes the pain and when this symptom should appear to a specialist.
The causes of the emergence of pain in women
If the woman's belly pulls and hurts as with menstruation, but before the onset of menstruation wait for a long time, the cause of this condition can be:
- pregnancy;
- threat of miscarriage ;
- inflammation;
- infection;
- taking hormonal drugs;
- hormonal failure ;
- mechanical injuries;
- intensive sexual intercourse;
- appendicitis.
Pregnancy
For the first days of pregnancy, the sensations of premenstrual syndrome are typical: the lower abdomen may be aching, and the waist is pulled as with the menstrual syndrome. Irritability, nausea and swelling of the mammary glands can also occur.
As a rule, all symptoms are observed within a week, until a fertilized egg is fixed in the uterine cavity. Sometimes during this period, minor mucus discharge of brown color may appear, which women can also confuse with the onset of menstruation.
As pregnancy develops due to the stretching of the uterine muscles, there may be periods of pulling sensations. Normally, they should not be strong and last more than a week.
Weak pain as in menstruation is also characteristic of ectopic pregnancy, especially if the lumen of the tubes is narrowed.
Risk of miscarriage
In the early stages of pregnancy, the threat of miscarriage is high, especially if the woman is not yet aware of her condition. In this case, an unsuccessful attempt of an egg to gain a foothold in the uterine cavity can result in a normal menses. However, if the pregnancy is already known and the lower abdomen, and the lower back pain as with the monthly, should consult a doctor. Most often, such pain gives an increased tone of the uterus. If you ignore this, the outcome of pregnancy may be unfavorable.
Inflammation
Inflammatory processes can cause pain as before menstruation. They are not pronounced character, more often, they are pains, pulling, aching, sometimes giving back. But this condition is characteristic only for the initial stage of inflammatory processes. As the disease progresses, painful sensations increase.
Cysts with partial twisting of the legs can also give weak pain sensations. This is due to a violation of blood supply.
Infection
Pains similar to menstrual pain can provoke urinary tract infection and activity of causative agents of sexually transmitted diseases.
Hormonal disorders
With the proper balance of hormones, women do not experience discomfort at any period of the menstrual cycle. If a woman has a lower abdomen and a back aches like a menstrual period, prostaglandins may be the cause. This hormone, when produced by the body in excess, increases the contraction of uterine muscles, making this process painful. With such a violation of the body's work, the pulling pains most often appear at the end of menstruation.
The cause of hormonal disorders is most often the increased activity of the thyroid gland. As a rule, other symptoms also join, for example, insomnia, changes in weight and so on.
Also on the balance of hormones can affect the intake of hormonal drugs. In this case, with complaints about symptoms that appear,
Appendicitis
Inflammation of the appendix can also manifest as pulling pains in the lower abdomen, similar to the onset of menstruation. This is the result of the displacement of the localization of pain.
Do I need to see a doctor with pain in the lower abdomen?
In the presence of unusual painful pains, similar to menstrual pain, at any one of the cycle periods, it is worthwhile to consult a specialist to find out the cause. Especially need the help of the latter, if the pain was joined by additional symptoms. Both diagnostics and treatment in this case should be entrusted to a specialist.