Dry cough in an adult person is a reflex response of the body to a certain stimulus. This kind of cough is unproductive and during it there is no separation and exit of phlegm. About what to treat a severe dry cough in an adult, and will go further.
Such a different cough
The appearance of dry cough in adults can be different. To understand the nature of the disease, it is enough to listen to a cough. If he is frequent and obtrusive, then this is probably pharyngeal. In this case, mucus accumulates at the entrance to the larynx, and the mucous membrane of the pharynx dries up. Excellent help in this case, sucking pills for cough and irrigation pharynx antiseptic drugs.
In whooping cough, on the contrary, coughing often occurs with attacks, during which the person deeply and with a whistle breathes in the air. Such a disease is infectious in nature and is rare. The treatment shows antibacterial drugs, vitamins and a constant moistening of the air. Well-proven the following drugs:
- Azithromycin ;
- Erythromycin;
- Clarithromycin.
Tracheitis and laryngitis is characterized by inflammation of the vocal cords. Cough in this case is dry and barking, and breathing is difficult. Such diseases can have different causes of occurrence. Bacterial disease requires the adoption of antibiotics:
- Ceftriaxone;
- Amoxicillin;
- Azithromycin.
If the cough is of a viral nature, then interferon-containing drugs and antiviral agents will be of great help.
With allergic tracheitis or laryngitis, as a rule, prescribed antihistamines:
- Levocetirizine;
- Cetirizine;
- Loratadin.
Colds can be accompanied by an obsessive cough, similar to whooping cough. But if cough is manifested most often in the morning and is intrusive and unproductive, then this may indicate bronchial asthma.
In this case, bronchospasmolytics are used to relieve the attack. Frequently displayed:
- Adrenalin;
- Ephedrine;
- Mesatone;
- Simpatol.
Severe dry cough
If there is a severe dry cough in an adult, treatment must necessarily be prescribed by a doctor. But the following factors can provoke such a disease:
- dust;
- tobacco smoke;
- allergic reactions;
- stress;
- oncological diseases;
- disruption of the endocrine system;
- heart failure ;
- getting inside a foreign body;
- problems with the gastrointestinal tract, which are expressed in a strong dry cough after eating.
A very severe dry cough in an adult who has a paroxysmal nature is most likely due to inflammatory processes in the larynx, pharynx or nasopharynx. If such a cough is not cured, then it can develop into tracheitis, pneumonia or bronchitis.
Treatment Options
Dry cough very much exhausts the person and delivers weight of collateral ailments. Many people get headaches and bronchias, pulls the lower abdomen, and there is a loss of voice. To alleviate such a cough and make his seizures more rare will help:
- taking decoctions of medicinal herbs and dues (linden, flax seeds, thyme, chamomile);
- steam inhalations based on eucalyptus oil and soda, or a decoction of a mixture of chamomile, sage, coltsfoot and thyme;
- decoction of viburnum with honey;
- a decoction of oatmeal with honey.
It is best to use not one remedy for a strong dry cough in an adult, but several at the same time. Then the effectiveness of treatment increases several times.
As for traditional medicine, then from a strong dry cough helps drugs of two types:
- suppressing cough reflex (Xeladin, and ethylmorphine);
- Effects on cough receptors (Terpinkod, Kodelak Broncho and Linkas).
Even if you know how to stop a strong dry cough in an adult yourself, you should still consult a doctor and be treated under his supervision.