As the cultivation of the grubbing plant, growing out of seeds, when planting - such questions arise for gardeners who want to see this bright flower in their flowerbed. The African daisy looks like a small asters, it is painted in red, orange, yellow tones.
Ghatsania - growing from seeds
Magnificent gatsaniya - unpretentious, but the cultivation and care for her have their own characteristics. This is due to an elongated time step from sowing to flowering, which can take up to 4 months. The most common method of growing an African chamomile is planting seeds of seedling for seedling, after moving it to a permanent place. Then the plant blooms in early summer and pleases the eye with bright buds until the first frost. Some gardeners carry ready-made plants for shelter in the winter, take care of them at home. In the spring, gatsaniya again must be planted in the open ground.
Planting seedling on seedlings
The rots of gazanii are undemanding to the composition of the soil. Culture does not matter only on clayey, heavy soils. Seeding of seedling seeds for seedlings can be performed in any shop primer intended for growing flowers. You can make the soil mixture yourself - mix in equal parts sand, forest land and humus. The resulting substrate is best sifted through a large sieve - it will become more airy and friable.
Is it necessary to soak the seeds of grilling before planting?
Traditionally planting gatsaniya seeds purchased from proven producers, is made directly into the prepared moist soil mixture. Pre-treatment of grains before sowing is not required. But if the quality of seeds raises doubts, it is possible to make their disinfection - soak in diluted potassium permanganate for 20-40 minutes, rinse in clean water and dry.
How to plant gatsaniyu on seedlings correctly?
Plant gatsaniyu best in separate for each grain of the tank or peat tablets , so that when further picking does not damage the roots of plants. If it is decided to use a common container, then the prepared soil mixture is poured into it, carefully moistened, and grooved. Gatsaniya - how best to plant seeds on seedlings:
- The distance between the grains in the furrows should be 2-3 cm.
- On top, the grains are sprinkled lightly with 1 cm thick soil, sprayed from the spray gun.
- The containers with seeds are covered with transparent cellophane and placed in an illuminated warm place with a temperature of at least + 18 ° C.
- Ventilate and wipe the condensate from the cellophane in the greenhouse you need every day.
When to plant gazaniyu on seedlings?
When breeding, growing from seeds, when planting them on seedlings - an important issue. In view of the fact that the flower has been developing for a long time to see beautiful chamomiles in the summer, grains should be filled early. When sowing gatsanii on seedlings, the timing is optimal - from early March to early April. Then by May, when the weather is already stabilizing, the young growth will be strong, strong and ready to move into the open ground. Flowering plants can be seen already in late June - early July, it will last until late autumn.
Some gardeners prefer to plant seed khatsaniya for the early flowering at the end of February. In this case, and also, if the spring was cloudy, it is necessary to artificially illuminate the shoots with an ultraviolet lamp. Otherwise, they will develop very slowly. February seedlings in warm regions can be planted boldly into the open ground in early May.
After how many days does the fizzling begin?
To germinate the seeds, it is necessary to create conditions for the micro-greenhouse. To do this, it is important to ensure that the temperature does not drop below + 18 ° C, systematically moisten the soil, blow the guy out, remove condensate from the film and wait. On the question of what day the gancanium rises, the answer is unambiguous - with a constant mode of + 18-20 ° C, the first stems of the shoots are already pecked by the end of the second week. They need a lot of light, hide the shelter so that the seedlings do not turn out tall and thin.
When to dive after a shoot?
After a month and a half after planting the seeds, a picking of seedlings is carried out at the ganzanie in separate pots filled with peat-humic soil. Do this after the appearance on the seedlings of the fourth leaf. The pots are placed in a cooler place - with a temperature of + 16 ° C. For this purpose a glazed loggia is suitable. Picks help to avoid injuries to the root system when transplanting the bush into the garden. When peat tablets were used for cultivation, transplantation is already carried out directly on the garden plot.
Before planting crops in the open ground for several days, it is necessary to plant plants on the street for hardening or open windows on the loggia. Select African daisy needs a bright sunny area with loose soil, the wind she is not afraid. Ghatsania - growing out of seeds, when planting seedlings in the open ground, how to care:
- In mid-to-late May, when warm days finally come (approximately 12-16 weeks after sowing seeds), gatsaniyu transplanted into the garden.
- At the same time, the ground is loosened, the scoop digs in a staggered manner holes at an interval of 15-20 cm wide - twice the root coma, depth - like a box with seedlings.
- The transplantation is carried out gently, trying not to damage the root system. Earth in the pot moisturize and extract the flower without disturbing the earthy coma. From peat pills sprouts do not reach, and put them together with them in the ground.
- The well is sprinkled with earth and compost.
- The plant quickly grows, it is almost not necessary to take care of it: it is necessary to perform weeding in time, to loosen, to remove the faded buds.
- Good influence on the development of the bush covering its mulch - it helps for a while to forget about the weeds and keep the soil in the optimum moisture.
- Water scarcely seldom - when there is no precipitation for a long time, and so the plant has enough moisture from the rains.
- Flowering begins shortly after landing the bush in the ground.