Cineraria - planting and care in the open field, the basic rules of cultivation

To rejoice with its flowering of cineraria, planting and care in the open ground should be carried out according to the rules. There are different kinds of this plant with its own characteristics. It is better to sow seeds on seedlings, and then already move it to a permanent place.

Types of cineraria

Often a plant (ashy ash) is grown as an annual. Cineraria have about 50 species and the most popular such variants are:

1. Cineraria is silvery. The shrub grows no more than 30 cm, and it is famous for delicate leafy leaves. This variety of cineraria in the open ground blooms with yellow flowers and in most cases they are cut, as they spoil the attractiveness of the foliage. This species has many varieties.
2. Cineraria is elegant. Proper care contributes to a strong growth, and the plant in the open ground flowers in different colors, for example, there are buds blue, violet, pink and so on. Use flowers to create a bouquet that will last a long time.
3. Cineraria is bloody. Annual, which can be grown in closed and open ground. He has light green leaves and double petals of different colors.

Cineraria in landscape design

A beautiful flower is used both for decorating its windowsills, and for personal plots. Cineraria in the garden can be planted in flower beds and serve as an ornament of arbors. This flower is perfect for different design of the garden plot. The plant can be planted near the tracks and in different compositions, rabatke and on the lawn. Seaside cineraria is an excellent solution for curbs.

Cineraria - what to combine on the flowerbed?

Bright flowers are ideal both in single plantings, and in combination with other plants. When planting cineraria on a flower bed with other flowers, they are usually planted on the edge in most cases, as a bright frame. Species that grow to 0.5 m can be combined with other astroids. Note that almost all varieties of cineraria in care require sufficient lighting, so when planting, select companions that do not create a shadow.

Cinaria - Growing and Care

Like other plants, cineraria needs proper care, for which follow these recommendations:

1. Apply fertilizer every 15 days and use complex additives. During the appearance of buds, apply once a week, alternating mineral and organic fertilizers.
2. To prolong the flowering period, the flowers should be cut immediately, as they begin to wilt. If you want to preserve the decorativeness of the foliage, then the buds should be cut.
3. Growing cineraria from seeds means carrying out watering with standing water at room temperature. Pouring it is solely under the root, since the ingress of water into leaves and flowers is dangerous.
4. It is important to consider that moisture is important for this flower, and it is better to keep it at a temperature of 15 ° C. Spray several times a day. He does not like drafts.
5. For planting a flower, choose nutritious and loose soil, for example, peat and compost can be mixed in equal amounts. In addition, it is recommended to add a bit of bark to the mixture, which will ensure the air permeability of the earth.
6. To save the next year cineraria, planting and care in the open ground means sheltering bushes dry foliage. Even in the winter, plants can be transplanted into pots, placing them in a bright place with a cool temperature.

Cineraria - planting on seedlings

Cuttings and seeds can be used for planting. The second option is the most common. The best time for planting cineraria is from March to May. The procedure is as follows:

1. Appropriate soil pour, spread the seeds from above and squeeze them a little. Top with sand and cover with glass or film.
2. Watering should be done carefully and it is recommended to use a spray gun for this.
3. Shoots will appear in a week and a half. After that, remove the film and place the containers on the light window sill.

Cineraria - care for seedlings

There are several rules concerning the proper care of seedlings, so that they quickly develop and prepare for a transplant. Cineraria after sprouting care includes:

1. Lighting. Tanks with crops put on the windowsill, where there will be a lot of light, but it should be scattered, because the direct rays of the sun - are dangerous.
2. Watering. Right at the beginning of growth correct irrigation is important, but it is important not to overdo it with water, so as not to provoke the appearance of root rot. Drought is dangerous for seedlings.
3. Care before landing in the open ground includes diving . Transplantation into separate pots is carried out when two full leaves appear on the sprouts.

Cineraria - when to plant in the open ground?

Seedlings should be planted after the warm weather is established and one can not be afraid of frost at night. The most suitable time is mid-May. Planting cineraria in the open ground should be carried out on a sunny site, but at lunch hours it will be beneficial to shade. The soil must be drained, nutritious and neutral. To start a cineraria, planting and care in the open ground, should be carried out according to this scheme:

1. Between seedlings should be 20-25 cm. Disembark with a lump of earth.
2. At the end, ground and water. If you are afraid of lowering the temperature, then cover the bushes with lutrasil for the night.

Diseases of cineraria

If planting in the open ground was done incorrectly and care is performed with errors, then the flower will have reddish-brown spots and they arise because of extreme heat and drought. If the top is not affected, then it can be separated and rooted. It is worth to find out why the cyanosis has withered in the open field, and so if the leaves become stunted, this in most cases indicates the molding of the roots. To solve the problem, it is better to transplant.