When to plant seedlings?

For each plant there is a time limit when it is necessary to start planting its seeds on seedlings. This is primarily due to the size of the emergence periods after planting and growth, and this is closely related to where the plant will later be grown and the weather conditions in this area.

Most often planting seedlings are engaged in the winter and early spring, so that it has time to grow before transplanting it to a permanent place.

How to calculate when to plant seedlings?

To calculate, after how long the seedlings will be ready for planting in the open ground or greenhouse, it is necessary to combine the time from planting to shoot shoots (up to 15 days) and the growing period of the seedlings (each plant has an individual indicator). In this case, it is necessary to take into account that it is possible to land in the open ground only when the average daily air temperature is not lower than + 18 ° С. Most often this is possible in the second half of May or early June.

When planting seedlings for the greenhouse also depends on the growth rates, but also on the type of your hotbed (cold or heated). In the first case, landing is possible a month earlier than in the open ground, and in the second - almost throughout the year.

Let's figure out which plants can be planted on seedlings in a particular month.

What seedlings are planted in December?

December is not the main month for planting for seedlings, since there is still a lot of time before planting into the ground. But such plants, which require stratification or too long to germinate, can be planted. These include:

What seedlings are planted in January?

From vegetables it is recommended to plant eggplant and onion black cherry, you can also celery, leeks, various greens, if you want to get a harvest earlier. Of the flowers in January, the seedlings are recommended to plant the clove of Shabo, the tuberous begonia, the eustoma.

What seedlings are planted in February?

In this month, you should start planting early varieties of vegetables: white cabbage, root celery, tomatoes, pepper, as well as basil and salad. In addition, it is worth planting flowers that should blossom in the summer: delphinium, coleus, fragrant tobacco, marigolds, balsamans, snapdragon, nemesis and penstemon.

Planted seeds in winter months often require additional lighting and heating, so it should be taken into account when cultivating early seedlings.

What seedlings are planted in March?

The beginning of spring is considered the most suitable month for planting on seedlings. This is due to the increase in daylight hours and the coincidence of the growing season with the time of disembarkation into the open ground.

In March, you can safely plant different kinds of cabbage (color, Peking and white-headed), tomatoes, cucumbers, greens, spinach, onions, bitter and sweet peppers, rhubarb, broccoli.

Also do not forget about the flowers. From the annual one can sow asters, verbena, sweet peas, gillyflowers, glue, salvia, cineraria, drumsmond phlox and other plants, blooming summer, which did not have time to plant in February. Among the perennial is to take the seeds of carnations, cornflowers and niovanica.

Cultures like cucumber, pumpkin, squash and squash can be planted later (in April or May), because they will grow much faster than others.

In whatever month you did not sow the seeds, it is very important not to allow the seedlings to be pulled out. Suspending her growth and developing roots helps picking. In some cases, it will need to be done more than once, but two or three.

To avoid problems with growing seedlings, it is worth first studying the characteristics of the growth of a plant, and only then proceed to planting.