The concept of motivation in psychology means a pronounced interest of a person in the realization of one's desires. This is a psychological process that stimulates a person to manifest initiative and encourages him to act. The essence and concept of motivation consist in the aggregate of various processes: physical, behavioral, intellectual and mental. Thanks to these processes, the determination of a person is determined in certain situations.
Speaking about the concept of motivation, it is important to mention also the concept of motive. The motive is a specific subject, which forces the person to perform certain actions. The motive will be the set goal, due to which the choice of actions and actions of a person is determined.
The concept and types of motivation
- Unstable motivation. This type of motivation requires constant additional reinforcement.
- Stable motivation. This type of motivation is based on the needs and needs of the individual.
- Negative motivation. In this case, the motivation will be based on negative, negative incentives. As an example, we can cite the famous winged expression: "I'll freeze my ears to my mother."
- Positive motivation. Incentives, respectively, will be positive. For example: "I will study well at the institute, get a red diploma and become an excellent specialist".
- Internal motivation. It has nothing to do with external circumstances. This type of motivation arises spontaneously within the person himself. Suppose you have a strong desire to go on a boat trip. Internal motivation can be a consequence of someone's external motivation.
- External motivation. It is born from external circumstances. For example, you learned that your colleague has left to rest in France. After that, you have a motivation to save the necessary amount in order to also go there and see the Notre Dame Cathedral personally.