In a healthy body, the mucous membranes of the bronchi all the time produce a small amount of secret that contains immune bodies. It is designed for moisturizing and purifying the epithelium, protecting the respiratory tract from microbes and viruses. With various diseases, the pathological changes of this secretion occur, and sputum is formed in the bronchi - how to get rid of the excess amount of such mucus is necessary to find out after setting the exact diagnosis. In each case, an individual approach is required.
How quickly to withdraw phlegm from the bronchi with the help of tablets and capsules?
Any medications that can effectively and quickly get rid of the problem in question are mucolytics or mukokinetics, they have the following effects:
- stimulation of cilia epithelium;
- dilution of secretion;
- control of the volume of mucus production.
Good tableted medicines for the treatment of sputum in the bronchi:
- Haliksol;
- Ambrogen;
- Erdomed;
- Tavipek;
- Ambrolan;
- Mukobene;
- Potassium iodide;
- Ambrosan;
- Stoptussin;
- Ascoril;
- Mukaltin;
- Kodelak;
- Acestin;
- Bronhoval;
- Glycyrs;
- Dephlegmine;
- Iodine Vitrum;
- Medox;
- Ambro Hexal;
- Mucobron;
- ATSTS;
- Mukodin;
- Neo-Bronhol;
- Ambroxol.
Many of these medicines are not only available in the form of capsules or tablets, but also in more rapid dosage forms.
How to clear bronchi from viscous sputum by means of syrups and drops?
Liquid medicines are considered highly effective, since the absorption of active ingredients occurs already in the oral cavity through saliva. Accordingly, in the blood the necessary therapeutic concentration of the components is achieved faster.
Preparations for accelerated excretion of sputum from the bronchi in the form of drops, syrups, tinctures:
- Prospan ;
- Fluidite;
- Carmolis;
- Altey;
- Sudafed;
- Fluviert;
- Stoptussin-Phyto;
- Remebroks;
- Ascoril Expectorant;
- Eucabal;
- licorice root;
- Briacon Edas-103;
- Galenofillipt;
- Chadelix;
- Herbion with plantain;
- Mukodin;
- Travisil;
- ammonia-anise drops;
- Omnitus;
- Pertussin;
- syrup with plantain and mother-and-stepmother;
- Solutan;
- Ehinasal;
- Terpon.
In addition to medicines, in the treatment of bronchial diseases inhalations, massage and rubbing are used, as auxiliary measures.
How to remove phlegm from the bronchi by physiotherapy?
An excellent way to dilute the mucous secret and accelerate its removal from the body are considered inhalations. They can be carried out using a nebulizer or a conventional steam method.
Remedies for sputum from bronchial agents and preparations for inhalation :
- The mukonist;
- Lazolvan;
- Ambroxol;
- Mistabrone;
- Acetylcysteine.
Also, pulmonologists recommend that you carry out the procedure with such solutions:
- mineral alkaline water;
- herbal decoctions (mother-and-stepmother, thyme, chamomile, oregano, pine buds, calendula, plantain);
- water with the addition of essential oils, especially pine needles and eucalyptus;
- soda-salt solution;
- a mixture of water with alcoholic infusions of marigold, mint.
In addition, you can do rubbing the chest and back using ointments:
- Doctor Mom;
- Linkas Balm;
- Pulmeks.
To soften the cough and improve the excretion of sputum, a special massage, a set of breathing exercises, helps. In addition, it is worth adhering to the basic rules for diseases of the respiratory system, accompanied by the described symptoms:
- Monitor the humidity in the room. Air should not be dry.
- Drink plenty of warm liquid, herbal teas.
- Walk more often outdoors. If possible, visit coniferous forests and groves.