Almost every inhabitant of the planet has various digestive disorders. According to WHO statistics, dyskinesia of the large intestine is diagnosed in more than 30% of the population, with the most affected by women. This disease is characterized by a violation of the motor and tone of the organ, which worsens the functioning of all components of the digestive chain. Pathology is primary and secondary, but its origin does not affect the signs and therapy of the disease.
Symptoms of dyskinesia of the large intestine
Two forms of the described disorder are known: spastic and atonic. In the first case, there is an increased tone, excessive intestinal motility. For the atonic type of the disease, too weak peristalsis is characteristic.
Dyskinesia of the large intestine according to the hypomotor and hypertonic type manifests itself in different ways.
Signs of a spastic type of pathology:
- colic and acute pain in the abdomen;
- prolonged constipation, followed by diarrhea;
- nausea;
- eructation;
- admixture of mucus in stool .
Symptoms of atonic form:
- aching, dull pain in the navel, constant or prolonged;
- chronic constipation;
- soreness in defecation;
- feeling of bursting, swelling in the abdomen.
To general clinical manifestations include:
- headache;
- allergic skin rashes;
- neurological disorders;
- insomnia;
- low working capacity;
- subfebrile body temperature .
Treatment of dyskinesia of the large intestine
Therapy of the examined illness is a long and complex process, involving an integrated approach:
- special diet;
- taking medications;
- physiological procedures;
- psychotherapy;
- Spa treatment.
The scheme should be developed by the gastroenterologist in accordance with the form of dyskinesia and the severity of its symptoms.