Treatment of obstructive bronchitis in children is primarily a matter of parental. But under this in no case can not understand self-treatment. Preparations and procedures must be prescribed by a doctor, but they are not enough alone. It is important at the same time for the period of treatment to ensure the child the right way of life, favorable for the treatment of respiratory diseases, the microclimate in the room, compliance with the regime.
This form of the disease received its name from the word "obstruction", which means "spasm". Thus, bronchial tubes are exposed to spasm, in which slime stagnates, which does not find an outlet, and the inflammatory process begins. Consequently, the task of medicine in this case is to remove the spasm, and mucus to liquefy and ensure its expectoration.
The choice of methods of treatment depends on the causes that caused the disease. It can be a bacterial or viral infection, as well as an allergy. This should be clarified in the first place, because treatment of obstructive bronchitis, for example, with antibiotics, in its viral nature, will not bring anything but harm.
How correctly to treat obstructive bronchitis?
If symptoms of acute obstructive bronchitis are detected in a baby, the child is placed in a hospital for treatment. The same applies to older children who have a severe course of the disease. In other cases, treatment at home with mandatory prescription, how to cure obstructive bronchitis and regular examinations by a specialist is possible.
The very process of treatment includes a number of procedures, the effectiveness of which is achieved solely at the expense of complexity and timeliness. We offer a list of the main:
- taking antibiotics or antiviral drugs, depending on what causes bronchitis;
- inhalation for the removal of spasm in obstructive bronchitis with the use of special preparations, such as euphyllin , ventolin, briikanil. The procedure is carried out using a nebulizer - a compressor inhaler, which forms a cold vapor, scattering the liquid into minute particles. Experienced mothers, as a rule, try to acquire them by 2-3 years of life, if this is not possible, the procedure can be performed in a polyclinic;
- reception mukoliticheskih or expectorants - after the spasm is removed, sputum can go out. Stimulate the process can also be inhalation (lazolvan in nebula, mucovan) or by taking appropriate drugs inside (lazolvan, awning, erespal, ambroxol, etc.);
- massage with obstructive bronchitis in children - a procedure that also stimulates the output of phlegm. There are several of its types - canned, drainage, point, vibrating. It is better, if for the first time such a session is done by a specialist. You can start the course only for 4-5 days of the illness, when there is no temperature and complications, otherwise instead of improvement, you can only achieve an aggravation of the condition;
- folk treatment of obstructive bronchitis - this includes "distracting procedures" such as setting jars, grinding aromatic ointments and essential oils, we take inside the broth of figs on milk, as well as a mixture of chamomile, violet and plantain.
At the same time, actively using the traditional and not very
- abundant drinking;
- cool and necessarily humid air in the room where the child spends most of the time and sleeps;
- regular airing;
- bed rest with increased temperature;
- hypoallergenic diet;
- the abundance in the diet of products containing minerals and vitamins.