Information about enrolling a child in a children's institution is sometimes taken by surprise, and the first visits are not without stress. Many parents are thinking how to prepare a child for a kindergarten and not face difficulties. The task is quite realistic, but for this purpose, preliminary preparation of children is absolutely necessary - visiting a kindergarten is a small part of their life. A few simple secrets will help ease the new period.
How to properly prepare a child for kindergarten?
In general, adaptation for children takes from one to several months. If you want to facilitate the life of a baby in a new environment, and you need to prepare the child for a kindergarten, first mom and dad need to learn the necessary information and then proceed.
Here's how you can prepare a child for a kindergarten:
- Be sure to talk with the baby about possible difficulties, about where he will go and why. The main thing is not to scare, but to positively adjust it.
- Familiarize yourself with the group and caregivers.
- It is worth preliminarily to accustom to the regime, to teach to eat, dress and use a pot .
How to prepare a child's immunity to a kindergarten?
If you do not want to alternate kindergarten with hospital sheets, take care of the immunity of the baby. Here's how to strengthen immunity to a child 3 years old:
- One of the most effective means is hardening . It is recommended to start with wiping, and then pour, lowering the temperature a couple of degrees. It is important to know that only children can be tempered without restrictions on health!
- Do not avoid frequent contact with other children.
- It is necessary to give the child a complex of vitamins (Multitabs, Pikovit, Kinder Biovital) and regularly feed the fruits of the plants for the season.
- The correct selection of clothes will save the baby from frequent diseases.
- For prevention purposes, when you return from the kindergarten, wash your nose with special medications (Marimer, Aqua Maris, Morenazal, Aqualor) or a weak saline solution.
How to teach a child to dress on his own?
In a children's institution, you have often heard from your parents that their children are completely unwilling to dress themselves . But many children already by a year and a half have the skills of removing certain things, it is important not to miss this moment. How to teach a child to dress without help at an early age? This is difficult, but possible:
- At the present time, there are many educational games, such as lacing, a variety of toys with Velcro, buttons and locks.
- It is advisable to buy loose clothing with simple buckles.
- Do not focus too much if something does not work out.
- Show on the example, and in some cases it is necessary even to help a little, that finally to not beat off aspiration to independence.
How to teach a child to eat yourself?
How to prepare a child for a kindergarten and how to teach a child to eat quickly is just a few of the questions that torment parents. Reflex holding the spoon begins in children from 5-8 months. Naturally, the coordination of the child is still bad, but if you give him to try to do it yourself, then with a high probability a year the baby will already begin, there is himself. A few tips:
- In order for the child to understand how to do this, he needs to be shown. Putting his hand in your scoop food and help bring it to the mouth.
- The main thing - restraint and patience, you should not shout, if your crumbs are smeared or dropped a spoon.
- Do not let play with food, otherwise the child will confuse the game with eating.
- It is necessary to organize a place where the baby will eat - thus a reflex will be developed.
- You should choose comfortable non-beating dishes.
- First time to serve favorite dishes.
Getting ready to go to bed in kindergarten
It is worthwhile beforehand to begin to accustom the baby to the kindergarten's order, then it adapts easily with it. Daytime sleep in the kindergarten lasts from 12.30 to 15.00, in some institutions the rest time is shifted to 13.00-15.30. To prepare the crumbs to sleep, it is necessary to reduce the activity in about half an hour. You can read him a book, or listen to calm music.
Accustoming to the regime and daytime sleep, it is easy to achieve the opposite effect, therefore:
- Do not insist and shout, just postpone this procedure a little.
- Watch the size of the food you eat, the baby will be hard to sleep with a full stomach.
- Ventilate the room just before bedtime.
- Try to do so that nothing could stop the baby from falling asleep.
A child cries in a kindergarten - what to do?
Very often the road to a pre-school institution and the departure of his mother leads to crying and hysterics. How to be when a child cries in a kindergarten:
- A clear reason is a longing for family and home. Allow me to take with me one of my favorite toys, it will be associated with the house and will probably soothe your baby.
- Visit the group should be dosed, starting with a couple of hours, adding time each day.
Lack of attention from the parents can also provoke negative feelings towards the kindergarten, then in the evening the mother should give the maximum free time to the child. It is advisable to take the kid on time, because when he remains in the group last, begins to feel abandoned, which in the future can lead to stress.
The child does not want to go to kindergarten
Moms and dads are very worried that the child does not want to go to kindergarten. The influencing factor is that the baby is accustomed to a close environment and home environment. He may not like food or sleepy hours. Tell the baby that food and sleep will help him grow faster. Probably, the resistance of the child could be affected by a quarrel with the children from the group or a conflict with one of the caregivers. It is necessary to explain to the crumb how to behave in difficult situations. It is important to find out the cause and neutralize it so as not to bring the child to a neurosis.