How to Patronize Tomatoes in a Greenhouse - Tips for Increasing Yields

In order to increase the yield of tomatoes, it is recommended to conduct pasynkovanie. At first glance, the procedure looks simple, but in fact it has many nuances, so beginners are likely to have problems with starting it. In this case it is important to know how to patronize the tomatoes in the greenhouse, so as not to spoil the plant.

Is it necessary to patronize tomatoes in the greenhouse?

First of all, it should be pointed out that the presented procedure involves cutting off the lower shoots. It is important to understand that it is not leaves that need to be cut off, but stepchildren, growing in sinuses and being outgrowths that completely copy the adult plant. Many novice truck farmers are interested in whether to go in tomatoes in the greenhouse or this procedure is mandatory for any method of cultivation, so experts recommend that you remove unnecessary parts in order to get a good and high quality crop.

Through the conduct of pasynkovaniya can stop excessive growth of the bush. When a plant has a lot of green, it intensely consumes moisture and nutrients necessary for growth. As a result, their quantity is not enough to form and ripen a rich harvest. If you remove the axillary shoots, then the plant will be able to put all its efforts into productivity.

When to start pasynkovat tomatoes in the greenhouse?

One of the most common questions regarding this topic. Experienced gardeners respond simply - when you see that the stepsons are formed, then break off. Traditionally, the removal is carried out after 7-8 adult leaves are formed on the plant. More education of stepsons is observed in the period when the first flower brushes appear.

Finding out when it is necessary to patronize tomatoes in the greenhouse, it is worth noting that the best time for the procedure is morning, but this is due to the fact that at this time they break off the easiest. In addition, for the day the wound formed will be prolonged. Experienced gardeners recommend to conduct pasynkovanie with a periodicity of 7-10 days. It is important not to allow the growth of axillary shoots more than 5 cm.

When is the first time to patronize tomatoes in a greenhouse?

Begin to remove the axillary processes is recommended after the formation of the first stepson under the flower brush. Make sure that it does not grow longer than 5 cm, because it will take a lot of nutrients. The formation of tomatoes in a greenhouse is recommended in dry weather. Start with the strongest bushes, and weak plants should be left at last.

How to spend a pampering in a greenhouse?

Due to the removal of axillary processes, the period of fertility and yield increases. Pasynkovanie tomato in the greenhouse has its own characteristics, which should be taken into account:

1. The removal of the processes in an enclosed space is more frequent than in the open ground.
2. On medium and high grades, it is necessary to completely remove the reserve shoots.
3. Better than stepsons do not cut, but break off with their hands, always wearing gloves.
4. It is important to remove the sprouts completely without leaving the stumps, as they either start to rot, or continue to grow.

Determining how to patronize tomatoes in the greenhouse, you should specify three options for the formation of the bush:

1. In one stem. Cut off all the stepsons and "twins" that are formed when the stem is bifurcated, and all the peduncles are preserved.
2. In two stems. In this case, in addition to the main stem, the first stepson, which develops best, is also not touched. It is under the first flower brush.
3. In three stems. When the bush is formed, the stem, the first and second stepson, which in most cases is formed under the first one, are left.

How to form high tomatoes in a greenhouse?

Varieties of tall tomatoes are called indeterminate and they are best suited for growing in a greenhouse. They have one feature - the shoots are constantly growing and the bushes are increasing in size. There are a number of tips on how to patronize tall tomatoes in a greenhouse:

1. To obtain a rich harvest, it is important to limit the lateral growth to the maximum. To formulate one or two stems better. The second option is only used when planting seedlings with an interval of 0.5 m.
2. Finding out how to patronize tomatoes in the greenhouse, it is worth pointing about the need to remove all the axillary processes.
3. As growth is recommended to tear off the lower leaves, which also positively affects yield.

How to patch up stunted tomatoes in a greenhouse?

Such sorts of tomatoes are called determinant and they have their own peculiarities in carrying out pasynkovaniya in the greenhouse:

1. In stamping species a strong short stalk and in the procedure for removing the axillary processes they practically do not need. This is due to the fact that the fruits on them ripen faster than the bush has time to grow.
2. In the instruction on how to form low-growing tomatoes in a greenhouse, it is indicated that they are torn off so that two or three stems remain. To do this, after reaching a certain height, remove the upper shoot from the point of growth located on it.
3. Of the lateral stepsons, 2-3 of the strongest are selected, and the others are removed. Once every 10 days, all the side processes are cut off.
4. Gardeners recommend controlling the number of flower brushes, given that ripening occurs 5-7 times.

Patrying cherry tomatoes in the greenhouse

Recently, small tomatoes are very popular and for getting a rich harvest it is necessary to carry out pasyning. Note that the cherry is inclined to give a lot of axillary processes. There are a number of peculiarities concerning how to patronize cherry tomatoes in a greenhouse:

1. In high varieties of cherry ("Busiki", "White Currant" and others), the lower branches are planted so that the bush does not go into the greens.
2. Low-grown varieties ("Balcony Wonder", "Liza", "Kira" and others) are not stepchildren.
3. If you are interested in how to form cherry tomatoes in a greenhouse, then it should be noted that such varieties are no different from traditional tall or low-growing species, so use the rules mentioned earlier.

Tomatoes that do not require pasynkovaniya for greenhouses

Tomatoes that do not require the removal of axillary processes, or undersized, or hybrid. Varieties of tomato without pasynkovaniya for greenhouses are ideal for beginners gardening. The most popular varieties that can be grown without removing stepsons are:

1. "Nevsky" . Early variety, which fructifies already after 60-65 days after planting seeds. Fruits are often formed directly on the stem.
2. "The Gnome . " The height of the bushes does not exceed 40-55 cm. The fruits of this variety are of medium size.
3. Little Red Riding Hood . Low-grown variety, which has powerful shrubs and fleshy fruits.
4. "Lady's fingers . " A tall variety, which without pasynkovaniya forms low bushes, characterized by fertility and yield.