The date palm is an exotic plant that it would be nice to have in your house, because in one way it reminds you of the summer, the sea and the warmth of the sun's rays. And it turns out, the desire to have a date palm in an apartment is quite real, because it can be grown from a stone. Cultivation of the date palm from the bone is very interesting and not very difficult, although it takes a lot of time - from the appearance of a sprout to the formation of leaves can take several years. But in fact for the sake of such exotic things as a date palm tree is not a sin and wait a bit. So let's figure out how to grow this miracle at home.
How to plant a date seed?
First of all, of course, you need to buy dates and eat them. But then we'll figure it out with a bone.
To plant the date stone requires special soil. You will need to shift one part of the raw sawdust, one part of the sand and one part of the peat. In this mixture, you need to plant the seeds vertically and sprinkle them on top of the earth. After that, the ground from above should be covered with white moss. With how to plant a dateknife figured out, and now we will proceed to how to germinate this date seed.
Usually the time of germination of the date bone is one month, but it can be prolonged to three. The favorable temperature for bone germination is 25 degrees. It is desirable to maintain this temperature at all times. Also, the ground in the pot should always be moist.
In order to accelerate the process of the appearance of sprouts of the stone before planting for several minutes, it can be lowered into hot water, so that they swell, as they are often overdried.
After the sprouts appeared, reach a length of 10 centimeters, they need to be planted. The soil for the shoots of the palm should already be somewhat different. You need to mix two pieces of leafy land, two parts of turf, two parts of sand, four parts of humus and one part of peat land. Also, you can add a small amount of charcoal, which is useful to all plants and certainly will not hurt.
Care for a date palm tree from a stone
So, here we are and received long-awaited sprouts, but immediately there is a question - what to do next?
Before reaching the palm tree for five years, it should be transplanted every year. Then this is done less often. Also, after reaching the palm tree at the age of five, the bottom of the pot must always be drained .
And caring for a palm tree does not include anything special. She needs sunlight, good watering (in any case, you can not let the earth dry out), fresh air and sprinkling. Fertilize date palm is necessary in the spring and summer every week.
Do not worry about the winter - the palm can safely carry the temperature at 14 degrees.
Since the point of growth and palm trees is at the top, it can not be cut in any case, and its crown is beautifully formed completely independently, without outside interference.
Alas, but the palm fructifies exclusively in natural conditions, so for an apartment the date palm tree will become just a simple decoration and a reminder of the summer heat.
A palm tree grows no higher than two meters, and it grows slowly, so that it can long please your look, standing somewhere in the corner of the living room.
Growing a date palm from a stone is very simple even for those who are not particularly familiar with gardening. The wide leaves of the palm tree will delight with their brightness, and its exotic appearance will undoubtedly become a wonderful decoration of any apartment and will bring into it the smell of summer, sea and distant Africa, so that even in winter your apartment will be reigned with warmth.