Body temperature is a very important physiological parameter of the animal's body, so it must be kept under control. The body temperature of dogs does not correspond to human, it is necessary to understand, so as not to harm the pet.
What is the normal body temperature of a dog?
The organism of this animal is quite individual, the body temperature of the dog often depends on the breed. In addition, the normal body temperature of the dog is affected by its age and physiological state. Thus, the norm often ranges from 37.5 ° C to 39 ° C. For example, in small dogs and puppies, the usual temperature is about 39 ° C. This is due to the fact that these animals have a very high metabolic rate.
A rise in temperature by a tenth of a degree can accompany any stress, heat , hot weather and prolonged physical activity. A lower body temperature occurs in the female before the birth (it sometimes decreases by 0.5-1 ° C).
After analyzing all of the above, the owner of the pet should understand how important it is to know what body temperature of his dog should be normal. This can be established by conducting a periodic measurement.
How to measure the body temperature of a dog?
The necessary data can be obtained by using a mercury or electronic thermometer. It should be administered rectally. Of course, this procedure is not pleasant, and the first few times a dog can show his discontent. However, then she will get used to it and will wait calmly. It is preferable to use an electronic thermometer, which will measure the temperature in just 10-30 seconds. If a mercury thermometer is used, it will take 5 minutes.
Before entering the thermometer, its tip must be treated with ointment or baby cream. It is best to arrange a dog on his side, lying down. Do not need to enter too deeply, it will be enough 1,5-2 cm. After finishing the measurement, the thermometer and hands should be thoroughly washed and disinfected with alcohol.
An abnormal body temperature in an animal is an excuse to immediately show it to a vet. On the way to the clinic at a temperature of more than 40 ° C, you can attach to the animal a packet of ice, at a temperature below 36, 5 ° C - a heating pad, or wrap it. Take care of your pet, and he will answer you with love and devotion.