The construction of private buildings is intensively developing. Facades of houses perform a decorative role, are the hallmark of the home. In addition, they serve for its warmth, protection from atmospheric precipitation and should harmoniously look like a homestead territory and the surrounding landscape.
Variants of facades of private houses
The modern construction market offers a large selection of finishing materials and technologies for decorating the exterior of buildings. Finishing of the facade of a private house is done with the help of:
- bricks;
- plasters;
- stone;
- wood;
- siding.
The material should have an attractive appearance, reliability, practicality. Often, along with the finish facing, the walls are insulated. The wet facade of the house is an attractive and budgetary way to enhance the thermal insulation parameters of surfaces and their decoration. Due to the adhesive composition, foam plastic and reinforcement walls are insulated. Each kind of material has its own characteristics and gives the mansion a certain style.
Plaster of the facade of the house
This is one of the old ways of decorating the outer part of the dwelling. Modern plasters assume the application of mortar on the walls to give them an attractive appearance. For this purpose, cement-sand, gypsum, lime mixtures with various fillers-stone crumbs, mineral additives, and stains, are used. Plaster allows you to give the walls a relief or smooth texture, which can later be painted.
The facade of a house of the type " bark beetle " is popular, having the appearance of an exhausted bug of wood. Due to the marble chips, the grater with facing works creates characteristic grooves on the surface in the form of rain, lambs, waves, cross-shaped lines. Architectural elements of walls - corners, apertures, columns can be allocated with plaster of other shade, create geometric patterns for building decoration.
Brick house facade
This is a material that has been popular for decades. Facing brick has many colors, shapes, masonry options. It has a clear geometric shape or rounded corners, can simulate the relief of the stone, the original aged surfaces, antique elongated contours of the material. The popular color of the products is white, red, brown, sand. The material is strong and durable, it keeps heat, "breathes", does not burn, perfectly tolerates frost and heat.
Finishing the facade of the house with a brick is made using various masonry options, using shaped elements for the volumetric separation of corners, windows, doorways. Combining different shades (from light to dark) and figured textures, you can draw expressive walls. The combined facade of the house looks spectacularly, if the base, corners, openings are faced with a stone, and the main surface - with a brick. In this case, you can use beautiful combinations of shades: brown and red, gray and white.
Decorating the facade of the house with a tree
Finishing the structure with wood materials gives it natural beauty, enhances heat savings and sound insulation. The facade of the house made of wood is created with the help of different materials:
- lining is the most accessible and known way;
- imitation bar - has the form of a planed board;
- block house - imitates a cylindrical log;
- siding - made from wood fibers.
For protection from insects and fungus, the wood is treated with impregnating agents. The facade of the house from the bar looks neat and aesthetic, the material takes a leading position in the wood trim. Wood is given any color - covered with varnish, stain, which is emphasized by a natural texture, or painted. Elements can be sewed through a certain interval, creating ventilated facades of houses. With the help of carvings decorations, slopes, cornices, overhead columns are decorated, which brings design to the design. The aging of wood is popular, to give the home an authentic look.
Decorating the facade of the house with a stone
Such a facade will emphasize nobility in the structure. It is used for:
- granite;
- marble;
- limestone;
- sandstone;
- shale.
The material can have a rectangular or uneven shape, a relief or smooth texture. For example, marble is a polished product with a deep pattern. Granite - strong and differs attractive impregnations, limestone is distinguished by its geometric shape and relief, the shale looks like narrow layers with crumpled outlines. Deciding to trim the facade of the house with natural stone, you can apply a masonry with a clear geometry or chaotic, characteristic for raw material. The second type of finish gives the structure a natural look.
Facing panels for the facade of the house
Outdoor systems help to solve the problem of warming and decorating the walls of the building quickly and inexpensively. Panels for finishing the facades of private houses are:
- from metal with a polymeric covering;
- from wood fibers;
- vinyl;
- thermopanels;
- fiber cement;
- porcelain tiles;
- with imitation of brick and stone.
With the help of such materials, the lining of the building can be carried out quickly, all of them have high thermal insulation and protective characteristics. Thermal panels for the facade of the house combine the warming and lining of the walls. They consist of a styrofoam and a decorative layer of clinker, have different shades. The facade of the house, decorated with panels for a brick, looks neat, as if overlaid with natural material. They have a wide color range, do not burn out, they insulate the structure.
Finishing the front of the house with siding
Facing the walls of the building with decorative laths will help transform the design of the building, insulate them and protect them from atmospheric precipitation. The most popular is vinyl and socle siding. Such materials for finishing facades of private houses are made of PVC, they can imitate a wooden covering, a brick, a stone. The material has the widest color gamut. With its help, the facades of houses can be given the appearance of a wooden frame, a stone castle, a brick monolith or a neat little house with a lath facing.
When installing the skin, it is important to combine shades in profiles, accessories, casing. For example, a bright wall and the windows that match it in a tone fit well with a red, green roof. The dark basement of the facade of the house under the stone and the walls of the racking neat siding of beige hue or the covering under the brick look harmonious. The material is durable, moisture resistant and is not afraid of temperature changes.
Glass facade of the house
Modern architecture of buildings offers many original solutions for design. Beautiful facades of houses made of glass make the building weightless and elegant. For their manufacture, a hardened, laminated, durable material is used that withstands wind and static loads. Glass panels are held on metal profiles, they are transparent, tinted, colored. The bent facades of the houses outside look interesting, and inside the room create a panoramic view. The material is shock-resistant, does not scratch and keeps heat well.
Design of the facade of the house
The outer part of the building creates a first impression of him. Finishing of the facade of the house is made according to the style of the building, depending on it, the necessary materials are selected and combined. For example, wood and stone - under the country, bright plaster or brick - under the Provence, glass - for high-tech. Facing should be attractive, resist corrosion, withstand frost, moisture, insulate the building. The impression that the building produces depends on the decoration of walls, socle, various architectural elements - windows, columns, arches, balconies and terraces.
Design of the facade of a single-storey house
Fashionable furnish and perfect design can allocate even a small structure among the others. The lining of a single-storey dwelling with the help of a brick in combination with a contrasting or matched roof is popular. Facing the facade of the house with a tree under a flat beam or a cylindrical log will turn it into a fabulous village cottage. A small cozy mansion can be decorated with plastered walls, and contrasting stones or bricks to distinguish corners, socle and window openings.
Facades of two-story houses
The exterior of the cottage is developed in different styles. Modern features of natural materials and smooth lines, the classic is emphasized by stone and brickwork. The luxury of Baroque is created with the help of stucco, gilding on the elements of walls, minimalism and high-tech attract modern people with an abundance of glass and metal. Options for finishing the facade of a private house:
- Panels for cladding. They allow imitating a brick, a stone, a tree, this is a fast and modern way of decorating the walls.
- Decorative plaster. Gives wide possibilities in selection of color of surfaces, volumetric relief, creation of mosaic, brilliant effects and a combination of contrasting colors in architectural elements of facades of houses.
- Brick. With the help of clinker, a neat strong cottage is created.
- Tree. The boards and the block house give an aesthetic natural look to the structure.
Facades of houses with an attic
The cottage with an attic room looks stylish. The design of the facade of a country house with a penthouse looks interesting with non-standard window apertures. The upper floor can be supplemented with a balcony with stone columns or carved, forged rails. To allocate an attic it is appropriate to play with colors - to emphasize corner places, ledges, other elements of a construction in a contrasting shade. The combination of materials creates an interesting design. Facing the house can be done with the help of stone, and the attic is highlighted with wooden panels. Combine in the finish can stone and plaster or brick.
Front of house with garage
The premise for the car is built in the first floor, is equipped in a socle part of a structure or below a ground level. The facades of private houses with a garage are characterized by the presence of additional canopies, the frame of the gate. This room is faced with masonry, wooden or plastic siding, plaster. It stands out with contrasting shades and textures or is finished in the same way as the whole cottage, with architectural elements inherent in style - arched openings, framing for classics or provence, glass gates on the whole wall for minimalism.
The facades of the houses create a first impression of the structure, characterize the tastes and preferences of the owners. Thanks to modern building materials, it can be turned into a stone palace, a modern building made of glass and metal or a cozy wooden house. In addition, the outer lining protects it from the environment, insulates it. Due to the beautiful and high-quality exterior decoration, the mansion has attractiveness, its zest and protection, which will allocate it among other buildings.