Stages of development of the psyche

From birth to the period of mature personality, each of us undergoes a difficult path of psychological development . So, considering the psyche of the baby in the first 12 months of his life, along with his stage of development in 10 years, definitely one can see both qualitative and quantitative changes. Each stage of the mental development of each living being differs in many characteristics, which will be discussed below.

Stages of development of the psyche and behavior

In the evolutionary development of the psyche distinguish three stages of its formation:

1. The sensory stage of the development of the psyche, in which the reflective functions have become manifold due to the evolution of the brain regions.
2. The perceptual stage of the development of the psyche includes all mammals. At this stage there is a reflection of the various properties inherent in the same object. So, a vivid example is the way a dog recognizes its owner by its one voice, smell or clothes.
3. The intellectual stage of development of the psyche is inherent in both humans and monkeys. This is the stage of thinking. Primates have a well developed brain and at the same time mental activity is more complex than in other animals.

Stages of development of the human psyche

The psychic of every living creature is diverse in its structure and complex in its manifestations. As for a person, there are three main groups of mental phenomena:

• properties of a mental nature;
• state;
• processes.

When it comes to mental properties, they are understood by certain entities characterized by their own stability. These formations provide a quantitative and qualitative level of activity, behavior, which is typical for a person. If we talk about each psychic property separately, then it is formed step by step and is a kind of result of the reflective activity of the brain. In connection with the fact that the individual is characterized by an individual perception of the world, the properties of her character become manifold.

As for the mental state, this level of mental activity makes itself felt during periods of increased or decreased personal activity. Every day we experience a variety of mental states and they arise depending on the situation in which we have to work, time and physiological factors.

The mental process has both a beginning and an end and manifests itself in the form of a reaction. It is caused by external factors and irritations of our internal system. Thanks to these processes, knowledge is formed.