As you know, on the elbows the skin is slightly thicker and coarser than on the rest of the hands. Therefore, some believe that this site does not need to pay much attention and spend time to care for it. This opinion is erroneous and often leads to the appearance of cosmetic defects, for example, every second woman complains that her skin flakes on her elbows, and sometimes even itches and darkens. To cope with such problems, you first need to find out their reasons.
Why does the skin on the elbows peel and crack?
The described symptomatology is typical for such provoking factors:
- hormonal imbalance;
- endocrine diseases, usually diabetes and hypothyroidism;
- deficiency of vitamins A, E in the body;
- frequent washing in hard, chlorinated water;
- insufficient moistening of the skin;
- sharp changes in temperature;
- professional features, in which a person always leans on elbows (office workers, journalists, writers);
- susceptibility to stress.
If dryness and cracking of the skin causes the first or second indicated cause, you should consult an endocrinologist.
In other cases, it is sufficient to adjust the diet and daily regimen, take a course of vitamins, pay more attention to hydration and nutrition of the epidermis.
For what reason on elbows the skin is scratched and itches?
The characteristic itching and discomfort with the simultaneous dryness of the skin areas under consideration happens in such diseases:
- psoriasis ;
- fungal lesions;
- lichen;
- neuroses.
These factors require comprehensive targeted treatment, which should appoint a dermatologist in accordance with the results of laboratory tests.
Also, the reason that the skin on the elbow darkened and flakes, can be a disregard for personal hygiene. It is important to remember that because of the need for constant bending and unbending elbows, they are present folds, which need to be washed thoroughly with a washcloth.
Why is the skin on the elbows red and flaky?
Hyperemia, burning and even rashes in the form of small red dots, pimples, are characteristic for the following pathologies:
- dermatitis;
- allergic reactions (on cosmetic or hygienic means, rough, synthetic clothes);
- dermatosis;
- neurodermatitis .
These problems also need to be addressed after consultation with a dermatologist. It is also advisable to take care that the skin care products consist of natural ingredients, and clothing - from natural fabrics.