Seeding of pepper on seedlings

A fragrant sweet pepper is a culture, without which it is so difficult to imagine the gardens in the summer. To grow strong bushes, hung with fleshy fruits, perhaps, if you use high-quality seedlings. By the way, it can be purchased in specialized stores or on the market. But there are great chances of running into a landing material that does not meet the requirements. But there is another option - to sow pepper seedlings on your own. Well, the site "" will reveal the main secrets.

Preparation of pepper for sowing on seedlings

Some landowners plant the purchased pepper seeds directly into the soil. However, experienced gardeners recommend that they be pre-prepared to speed up the germination process. It's simple: you will need a small capacity. For this purpose, various low plastic jars perfectly suit, for example, from herring. At the bottom of the container put a damp napkin, which then placed on top of the seeds. Usually, in three to five days you can see that the seeds get through. This means that it's time to plant seeds for seedlings. Also, there are tips to subject the selected seeds to half-hour treatment with a solution of fungicide or manganese. This rule works for seeding seedlings, like bitter pepper, and sweet. The procedure itself is carried out before leaving the planting material in moisture for germination.

When to plant pepper on seedlings?

The calculation of seeding time should be carried out on the grounds that for the formation and development of fruits takes about 100-150 days after the first shoots have ascend. Thus, the optimal period for sowing peppers for seedlings is the end of winter (the second decade of February) or the beginning of spring (the first decade of March). A more exact date depends on the particular variety. This fully concerns the sowing of the Bulgarian pepper for seedlings or its fellow - bitter pepper.

Rules for sowing pepper seeds for seedlings

After the soaked seeds germinate, take from the whole mass those that have not touched the change, because they are unlikely to be of use. Ground for planting can be purchased at a specialized store or you can prepare yourself. Suitable soil mixture is prepared from chernozem, peat and sand in equal proportions. Some gardeners add a little vermiculite to the ground, which contributes to the preservation of moisture in it. Some gardeners recommend to prepare an excellent mixture of 1 part of sand, 2 parts of humus and 2 parts of peat.

Seeds are mixed in a container with soil at a distance of 2 cm from each other, and then topped with a soil mixture of approximately 1 cm and compacted. After that, the seeds are gently poured, trying not to wash the seed material. The capacity is left in a room where the temperature regime varies between 23-26 degrees.

Seedlings of pepper love bright light, sufficient daylight is an indispensable condition for the successful cultivation of seedlings. In the gloomy March days, this problem can easily be solved using an artificial the illumination created by the phytolamp. Watering is carried out in moderate doses, as necessary. As a rule, the first shoots of pepper seedlings can be seen already in five to seven days after sowing.

When the seedlings have two real leaves, the young plants must be dived into separate pots. Also, pepper seedlings for normal growth need fertilizers , which are made in liquid form. Top dressing is done twice - 10-15 days after picking, and then after such a time interval. Planting seedlings in the ground can be when on the street to set a warm weather with an average temperature value of + 14 + 17 degrees.