Preparing a garden for the winter for beginners

Properly prepare the garden for winter is very important, because it will allow trees and bushes to endure the cold and wait for the winter. Therefore, in autumn in the garden it is necessary to carry out a number of works. Cope with them under the force of even novice gardeners.

Preparing a Young Garden for Winter

The end of September - the beginning of October is the time for transplanting young trees and shrubs. Also, reproduction is carried out by layering and dividing and planting young seedlings.

Young trees are prone to attack by rodents. Therefore, in order to protect them from voles, at the end of October the bottom of the trunks is wrapped with protective material: a metal mesh or roofing felt.

Preparing the garden for winter in September

In September, one of the main issues that are given in preparing the orchard for the winter is harvesting. It is very important to collect winter varieties of apples and pears in time so that they can lie down until the spring. The readiness of the fruits for harvesting is determined by tearing an apple or pear, cutting and determining the degree of maturity for the seeds. If they are white, it is too early to pick fruit, if it is dark brown, then the fruit is fully ripe and can not last long. If the seeds are light brown, then this is the best time for harvesting.

In the second half of September, the trees are fertilized with ashes. At the end of the month pruning the garden. From the trees and shrubs remove dry, sick and broken branches. Sections are treated with copper sulfate to avoid infection. Then, the sections are additionally treated with a garden crock, which promotes faster healing.

It is necessary to clean the fallen leaves in the garden, as many different pests live in the foliage. Foliage is not burned, as it is a good compost, and is shoveled into a heap or into a pit. To the leaves quickly rotted, they are watered with quicklime.

Preparing the garden for the winter in October

This month they continue to clean the garden of fallen leaves. It becomes especially numerous, as strong leaves fall through.

In October, trees and shrubs are fed with potassium and phosphorus. Also loosen the earth around the trunks. This should be done to protect the roots from frost.

Produce a whitewash of trunks to disinfect the bark from pests.

In mid-October, watering plants. Water is taken in the calculation of 50-60 liters for a young tree and up to 200 liters for an adult. The earth needs to be moistened to a depth of 30-40 cm. Water the plants for 2-3 days so that the soil is soaked with water.

To prepare for winter, the trunks are covered with peat, lapnik or straw.

As you see in the preparation of the garden for the winter, there is nothing difficult even for beginners.