How to know the day of ovulation?

A woman's body is a complicated, interesting and mysterious thing. That pregnancy will come unexpectedly, then the critical days are inappropriately raining, or they are scared by some kind of ovulation. And what kind of beast is this and what it is eaten with, it's unclear! Doctors in women's counseling are not talkative, they say, do what they are told, and do not ask unnecessary questions. And you want to know everything about yourself, well, or at least necessary. For example, how do you know the day, period and exact date of your ovulation and does it occur at all? And yet, why do we need to know? Well, if the doctors are silent, let's dig the information ourselves.

What is ovulation, and why is it needed?

Before you understand how to know the exact day when ovulation occurs, you need to familiarize yourself with the terms and functions. So, ovulation in medicine is the time when a mature egg leaves the follicle and can be fertilized by a sperm cell. The follicle is the "house" in which the egg grows and develops. Simply speaking, this is a place on the ovary, a small hollow tubercle. There are a lot of follicles on the ovaries. Each month, then on the left, then on the right ovary one egg is ripe, which can be on the way out if fertilized. And then there will come a pregnancy. Otherwise, the unfertilized egg will die within 24 hours after emergence from the follicle, and after 12-16 days, the month will come. Here in short and the entire mechanism of the female body.

Now about functions. Why do we need to know how and when ovulation occurs and does it occur in general? There are several answers to this question. First, to prevent an unwanted pregnancy. It is during ovulation that it occurs. Secondly, to exclude or understand the causes of infertility. It happens so, the eggs mature, the monthly go like a clock, but there are no children. As a result, it turns out that her husband has lazy spermatozoa. This is where this knowledge is and is needed. And at the end, regular and timely ovulation is an eloquent indicator of female health. And who is informed, he is armed.

How do I know when ovulation begins?

So, how do we know exactly the day when ovulation begins? There are many ways to do this. Some of them are suitable for home use, others require the intervention of gynecologists. Let's get acquainted with each of them in order.

1. Subjective sensations. In another way, personal well-being. In some women before ovulation, increased libido, thicken the mucus in the vagina and becomes like egg white, may appear mild pain in the lower abdomen and even minor bloody discharge. But these symptoms do not come about at all. So it is very difficult to be guided by them.
2. Basal temperature. Here we mean the morning measurement of temperature in the rectum. Do this regularly and write down all the testimony. Normally, from the 1st to the 12th-13th day of the cycle, the basal temperature is 36.4-36.6 degrees C. Once ovulation occurs, the indices jump abruptly by 0.5-0.6 degrees C. That is, upon exiting the egg temperature in the rectum equals 37.2-37.4 degrees C. Thus it lasts for 14-16 days. If pregnancy does not occur, then the rates fall to normal, and the monthly ones come. If this temperature does not fall in 16 days, you are pregnant.
3. Ultrasound. This is the most reliable method. If your cycle is regular, then the study is done 2-3 days before supposed ovulation and a day after it. If there are failures, the observations begin on the 9-11 day of the cycle and are performed every 2-3 days before the egg leaves the follicle. On uzi this follicle looks larger than others. When it reaches 17-20 mm, and ovulation will occur. A doctor on the screen will see on this place a slit and liquid behind the uterus.
4. Test strips and microscopes. Test strips are very similar to tests for determining pregnancy and work on the same principle. It is believed that the availability even a dull second strip indicates a close ovulation. The downside of this method is that it can lie. The microscope, in contrast to the test strip, speaks only the truth. Shortly before ovulation, saliva and mucus in the vagina thicken. If in the morning before brushing teeth to put saliva on the glass and study the "drawing" under the microscope, then he will be able to tell a lot. A picture of chaotic droplets says that ovulation has not yet occurred. But the impression, which resembles a sprig of fern, warns, 1-2 days remain before ovulation.

Here's how you can accurately know the day, time and date when ovulation occurs, and be calm for your health.