Histology of the uterus

Histology of the uterus is an analysis associated with the study of cells. This analysis allows you to study the structure of any tissue on the basis of a thin section of tissue from the organ or on the basis of a smear. The main task pursued if a histology of the uterine cavity is prescribed is the early detection of malignant tumors for timely treatment.

Histology of the endometrium of the uterus is prescribed in conjunction with other types of studies (blood test, ultrasound) in the presence of serious symptoms, namely:

How is the histology of the uterus carried out?

To carry out the histology of the uterus, the doctor under local anesthesia and in sterile conditions directly from the uterus takes a small piece of the tumor, which later goes to the laboratory for the study. If the material from the uterine cavity is taken for analysis, then the cervix dilates. However, for carrying out the histology of the cervix, this expansion is not required.

If histology of the cervical polyp is performed or histology after removal of the uterus, then the entire remote material (polyp, uterus) is sent for analysis. This is done in order to exclude cancer.

After taking the material for analysis, a histological examination is carried out directly. It is done under a microscope by a morphologist with preliminary preparation of the material (solidification, coloring, etc.). One of the negative aspects of histology is the human factor, since in the conduct of this analysis it all depends on the experience and skill of the doctor.

Histology of the uterus - results

Deciphering the histology of the uterus is the prerogative of the doctor. According to the results of the histology, analysis of the uterus can show the presence of atypical (cancerous) cells, as well as the presence of erosion, dysplasia , condyloma, other diseases of the uterus and cervix. As a rule, a person without medical education can not understand the results of the study. Usually what the patient does not need to know is written in Latin. Do not try to decipher the results yourself, as this can lead to unnecessary stress. Let the doctor do it.