If the integrity of the diaphragm is compromised, a diaphragmatic hernia may occur-protrusion of the peritoneal organs into the thoracic cavity and vice versa. This is a content serious disease, but it is quite treatable.
Symptoms of a hernia of the diaphragmatic esophagus
Diaphragmatic hernia of the esophagus can occur for various reasons. Depending on the origin, the following types are distinguished:
- congenital anomaly;
- hernia of traumatic origin;
- hernia, caused by the weakening of the tissues of the diaphragm;
- expansion of the diaphragmatic opening around the esophagus as a result of weakening of the sphincter of the stomach;
- hernia caused by overeating;
- protrusion, which appeared in consequence of pregnancy and childbirth;
- age changes.
The diaphragm divides the abdominal cavity and respiratory organs, preventing the ingestion of vital products into the respiratory system, but sometimes this thin muscular wall loses its integrity. Sometimes this happens in premature babies, but more often diaphragmatic hernia is a consequence of an incorrect lifestyle. According to statistics, such deviations are observed in every third woman over 50 years and every fifth man of the same age. Here are the main symptoms of diaphragmatic hernia of the esophagus:
- heartburn;
- flatulence and bloating;
- frequent belching;
- pain in the chest;
- cough;
- increased pain when tilted;
- nausea and vomiting, bringing relief.
Features of treatment of diaphragmatic hernia of the esophagus
Diagnosis of the diaphragmatic hernia takes place in several stages. After analyzing the complaints and symptoms, the doctor prescribes a x-ray of the stomach with contrast, or fibroesophagogastroduodenoscopy. Based on these studies, it is possible to establish a definitive diagnosis.
There are several ways to treat diaphragmatic hernia. In the event that there was a slight bulging through the diaphragm of the esophagus, or the upper part of the stomach, relief will bring a change in the mode of food intake. The patient should refrain from sour, spicy and fatty foods and switch to a split meal. It is also desirable to avoid heavy physical work and lifting of gravity. A small hernia with these rules will disappear by itself.
If the diet and restriction of activity did not bring results, the patient can be prescribed drugs that regulate the acidity of the stomach. With their help you can completely get rid of discomfort and reduce the need for surgical intervention.
In an operative way a hernia is eliminated in the event that it led to the formation of ulcers, or foreign substances from the esophagus began to enter the bronchi. As a rule, the respiratory organs on the right side suffer more often. The surgeon moves the esophagus and the upper part of the stomach under the diaphragm and sutures the orifice around the stomach sphincter, through which the digestive organs enter the thorax.
Treatment of diaphragmatic hernia with folk remedies does not give the same serious results as surgery, but it can completely relieve heartburn and for many years delay surgical intervention. First of all, you should pay attention to plants that reduce the acidity of gastric juice and depressing cough. Both of these functions have the root of the althea. It is enough daily to consume 150 g of tea from 1 tbsp ground chopped root to feel relief after a week.
Also you can prepare the medicine according to the following recipe:
- One teaspoon of carrot seeds pour a glass of boiling water.
- Cook over low heat for 2-3 minutes, cover.
- Infuse the broth for 30 minutes, strain, drink during the day in small portions.
- The course of treatment is 2-3 weeks.