Vacuum or mini-abortion is the interruption of unwanted pregnancy in the early stages by suctioning the fetal egg with vacuum suction. Abortion with a mini-abortion can be interrupted for up to 5 weeks.
This method of abortion is more safe for a woman's health than a regular medical abortion and there are practically no consequences for a mini-abortion. Vacuum abortion can reduce the risk of possible damage to the uterus, bleeding, etc.
How is mini-abortion done?
To carry out the operation, a vacuum apparatus and special plastic tubes are used. The end of the plastic tube is inserted into the uterine cavity, where due to negative pressure, the contents of the uterus are aspirated together with the embryo.
If a mini-abortion procedure is successfully carried out, a woman can leave the medical institution within an hour and return to everyday life.
At the expiration of a two-week period after a vacuum abortion, a woman should appear at the gynecologist, and he should perform an examination, since after a mini-abortion, the possibility of continuing the development of pregnancy remains.
Consequences of Vaccine Abortion
The consequences for vacuum abortion are much less, unlike usual medical abortion, which can lead to infertility.
After a vacuum abortion, the body is easier to recover, since during surgery less vessels and uterine walls are damaged.
The advantages of vacuum abortion:
- abortion early in pregnancy;
- the duration of the mini-abortion procedure takes about 10 minutes;
- The operation can be performed both under local and under general anesthesia, depending on the period of pregnancy;
- removal of the fetal egg occurs by means of a suction vacuum, and not by scraping with an acute metal curette;
- suction of the fetal egg is produced by a plastic tube, which significantly reduces the degree of possible injury and damage to the uterus;
- in the operation, dilators of the cervix are not used, as a result of which damage to the uterine muscles is excluded, and the risk of further miscarriage;
- short period of healing of the uterine cavity, in contrast to medical abortion;
- the consequences leading to infertility, after mini-abortion are absent.
Professional vacuum abortion is performed only under ultrasound control, so that the doctor can easily determine the location of the fetal egg. If the doctor does not have an ultrasound machine, he can not guarantee a complete suction of the contents of the uterus.
The earlier you turn to a doctor for help, the easier it will be to have a vacuum abortion. The longer the gestation period, the higher the risk of possible complications after a vacuum abortion, as in the early stages the size of the fetal egg is small, and it is easier to suck it with a device.
After the procedure the woman needs several hours to be completely at rest. Drawing pain in the lower abdomen and spotting after a mini-abortion may indicate the presence of the remains of the fetal egg in the uterus. In this case
On the third or fourth day after a mini-abortion, monthly discharges are possible, this is due to hormonal changes in the body.
After a mini-abortion, it is not recommended for a woman to resume sexual activity in less than three weeks. Also, you should refrain from drinking alcohol, and exclude possible physical exertion so as not to cause bleeding.
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