It is very important for every woman to have the opportunity to become pregnant. But, unfortunately, there are a number of reasons that can deprive a woman of this opportunity. Adhesions in the fallopian tubes are one of the main causes of infertility. Moreover, in addition to infertility, they still significantly increase the risk of ectopic pregnancy. Every fourth woman unable to conceive has an obstruction in the fallopian tubes. On these tubes, the egg is sent to meet the sperm, and the presence of adhesions on the way, prevents its further movement, therefore it becomes very difficult to become pregnant.
In general, the presence of adhesions in the fallopian tubes is not associated with any symptoms. In most cases, such an ailment becomes known only after repeated, futile attempts to become pregnant. It is also worth noting that there is no change in the menstrual cycle. Therefore, the main symptom of spikes in the fallopian tubes is infertility. Having found out in itself such problem, it is better to address at once to the doctor, that most precisely to define the reason of barreness.
There are various ways to determine the degree of uterine obstruction. Here are the most common of them:
- Ventilation of the fallopian tubes. This method is based on the passage of air through the fallopian tubes.
- Salpingography is a method of studying the fallopian tubes, based on an X-ray study.
- Laparoscopy of the adhesion of the fallopian tubes can be used, both as a diagnosis and as a treatment. This procedure is performed under general anesthesia. For the purpose of examining the uterus, ovaries and fallopian tubes, a laparoscope is inserted through the navel or a hole in the abdominal cavity. A special colored solution is injected through the cervical canal. The intensity of the solution in the abdominal cavity will indicate the throughput capacity of the fallopian tubes.
Possible causes that contribute to the formation of adhesions in the pipes:
- surgical intervention (removal of uterine fibroids, appendix, ovarian cysts);
- transferred venereal diseases (chlamydia, gonorrhea);
- postponed abortion;
- severe course of pregnancy;
- wrong way of life;
- use of intrauterine contraceptives;
- such diseases as adnexitis, endometriosis and salpingitis.
Treatment of clasts of fallopian tubes
Treatment of soldering in the fallopian tubes includes a whole complex of therapeutic and prophylactic measures: gynecological massage, physiotherapy, fermentotherapy and mud therapy. Complex treatment allows you to achieve maximum positive effect. Mud treatment and gynecological massage soften the adhesive structure and contribute to improving the blood supply of the fallopian tubes.
If the above-described methods of treatment are not effective, resort to physical removal of adhesions in the fallopian tubes. Previously
In cases of complete obstruction of the fallopian tubes, surgical intervention may not be effective, because the ciliated epithelium will not be restored anyway and the probability of becoming pregnant will remain extremely small. In such cases, doctors recommend using the technique of in vitro fertilization (reproductive technology based on the extraction of the egg for the purpose of subsequent artificial insemination).