Asking how to choose a dog, decide - what is the purpose of its acquisition, based on this, select a pet of the corresponding breed, with its inherent traits, features and capabilities. At the same time, analyze your own character, family composition and conditions for keeping the animal.
Which breed is better?
Before choosing a dog breed, consider the opinion and age of all people living in the house. If there are elderly people or children in the family, it is better not to have pets with an aggressive or unpredictable nature, the list of such breeds includes Doberman, Riesen Schnauzer, Bull Terrier, Great Dane, Boxer, Rottweiler and some others. Excluding these breeds from the list of possible, consider breeds of dogs that are distinguished by good nature and intelligence.
When choosing a dog, pay attention to such breeds as:
- Labrador. Tied to the master, betrayed, possesses high intelligence.
- German Shepherd. It differs by ingenuity, by force, it is able to act in an emergency situation.
- Collie. Energetic, love to walk and play, do not bite without the urgent need.
- Chow-chow. Exotic "bear cub", pets are independent, stubborn, single in the family of one owner, good companions and guards.
The best breeds of dogs for an apartment
Optimal for the apartment are dogs of decorative breeds , they are small in size, affectionate, get along with children. Solving the problem of how to choose a dog living in an apartment, pay attention to the following factors:
- The size of the animal. Comfortable habitation of the pet on the limited (often small) space.
- The nature of the animal. Bored and suffering from loneliness the dog can create inconveniences for neighbors by causeless barking, he will whine, spoil things.
- The length of the wool. If, due to lack of time, you can not often comb and care for the "fur coat" of a pet, get a dog of short-haired breed.
The best dog for an apartment is one that will bring you joy and harmonious communication, the content of which will not cause any inconvenience and will not burden you financially. Among the most recommended breeds, which are easily mastered in the apartment, the specialists-cynologists call the following:
- Poodles. Differ cheerful disposition, smart, slightly harmful.
- Pugs. "Boudoir dog" with a bizarre appearance, balanced by the psyche, developed intelligence.
- Cocker Spaniels. Friend, companion, representatives of the breed are intelligent, capable of training, respond to the mood of the host.
- Sharpeev. Ancient breed, calm, noble, good defender.
How to choose a dog for the family?
Before choosing a dog by nature, determine the reason for which you want to start a pet. If you need a guard and a guard in your family, you should think about a large, solid breed that has the appropriate qualities and character traits. For hunters, as assistants, there are specially bred breeds. If you need a nanny - choose a dog with a good temper, loving children, but if you need just a four-footed friend, then this can be a pet of any breed, more decorative, or even completely mongrel.
The best dogs for children
Experts believe that the presence of a dog in the house allows the child to grow healthier, this is facilitated by walking with a four-legged friend, he accustoms himself to responsibility. Caring for the dog, children understand that the pet depends on them, his interests often have to be taken into account and placed above their own. Before choosing a dog for a child, make sure that the breed is not aggressive, otherwise you can not leave them at home alone, and you'll have to walk the dog to adult members of the family.
The list of recommended breeds, smart and good-natured, compatible with children and adolescents include:
- Newfoundland. Huge size and kind, "human" soul, lifesaver.
- Dachshund. The active "puppy", fighting character, smart, convenient for the apartment.
- Basset. Representatives are capricious, but kind, aristocratic, have a sad look.
How to choose a dog for hunting?
Hunting dogs of large size are better to start in a private house, since running and active movements are an indispensable condition for their maintenance. These graceful dogs are meant for "work", they should not be started for the role of a companion dog. In order to learn how to choose a hunting dog, you should familiarize yourself with the breeds that passed the test "for the best hunting dog". Successfully passed the test, are:
- Retrievers. A faithful and reliable, has a wonderful instinct, is obedient, clever.
- Alaskan Malamute. Hardy and strong, friendly, needs the attention of the owner, has an amazing intelligence, is somewhat stubborn.
- Greyhound. Aristocratic, a great sprinter, passion.
- Kurtzhaar (crooked). An excellent game hunter, bold, enduring, intelligent, capable of learning and making decisions.
How to choose a dog for house security?
Having an impressive appearance, not every large dog can become a good guard, for example malamute or husky can not be trained as a watchman. The generally recognized dog breeds suitable for protection are the following:
- Rottweilers . The main qualities - endurance, developed intelligence, intelligence and cunning, loyalty and devotion.
- Dobermans. A breed "with human thinking," a quick reaction, exceptional devotion, temperament.
- Moscow sentry. Movable, dexterous, hardy, serious dogs, not suitable for everyone.
Specialists, giving recommendations on how to choose a puppy for protection, are advised to purchase large or medium breeds. Puppies should from childhood have high intelligence, the ability to train, the instinct of "personal territory", endurance and great physical shape. Asking about how to choose a guardian's dog in a family, do not acquire fighting or hunting dogs, they have other qualities.
Best Guide Dog Breeds
Guide dogs are the friends and guardians of blind people, as well as having certain characteristics and limited abilities. Dogs that have received special training can perform a variety of everyday tasks, they are able to switch traffic lights, bring mail, make small purchases in the store, if necessary, press the SOS button on the phone or the sensor.
The main criterion for selecting guide dogs is not a breed, but a stable psyche, friendliness, the ability to suppress instinctual impulses, good genetics, physical development. Knowing how to choose a good dog for the listed qualities, you can advise to look closely at Labrador Retrievers, the most in demand for povodyrsky case. Suitable for such duties and the German shepherd - intelligent, balanced and capable of training. Non-pedigree dogs are also the guides.
Which dog is better for an allergy sufferer?
To give advice on how to choose a suitable dog for an allergy sufferer is difficult, in nature there is no specific breed that can be called hypoallergenic . Specialists recommend in such situations to choose pets of small breeds that do not shed. The most safe for allergy sufferers are the list of breeds and are recommended by specialists, the following:
- Yorkshire Terrier. The dog is small in size, almost without dandruff.
- Bichon Frize. Small sizes, having a woolen cover, almost does not shed.
- Chinese Crested. Does not shed, but requires careful care.
- American naked terrier. Complete lack of hair, does not have skin problems.
How to choose the right dog?
Thinking about how to choose a dog, decide for yourself: why do you need it, how much time you can spend on a pet and what functions and duties it should perform. At the same time, one should take into account your own character, your way of life, the ability to provide high-quality food. Then think about the appearance, whether you want a male or female. If you take a dog for the soul - it can be a mongrel, acquired in a shelter.
To learn how to choose the right puppy, contact the club, they will be advised by a bona fide breeder whose pets, due to severe natural selection, have good genetics, good health and will not give you an unexpected surprise. Take the puppy come to the nursery to get acquainted with the conditions of detention, vaccination documents, get a veterinary passport.
How to choose a dog in the shelter?
Having looked after the dog in the shelter, prepare for behavioral problems in its nature, ask in detail whether the dog is aggressive, how long he was in the shelter. Talk to the dog, scratch behind the ear, do it carefully, watching its reaction, try to inspire confidence in the animal. Take a closer look at the young individuals, which one to choose a puppy - will prompt intuition and observation of the mental and physical health of the animal. Do not give in to emotions so that, after revealing hidden problems, you do not have to return the dog to the shelter, often you do not make a choice, but the dog chooses you.
How to choose a puppy from a litter?
Before you take a pet, read about how to choose a healthy puppy. For a start, take it in your hands, feel not the presence of a hernia, check the correctness of the bite, observe the behavior. The eyes of the baby should be bright, transparent, the mucous mouth and eyelids - pink, the wool - gloss and shine. Carefully look at the mother of the puppies, whether it is healthy, not depleted, does not have a bad temper.