Bronchitis in a child - 2 years

Bronchitis, developed in a child who is only 2 years old is not uncommon. Most often, the cause of this pathology is bacteria, such as streptococci and pneumococci. Rarely, it can be viruses and fungi that have entered the respiratory system due to contact with allergens or toxic substances.

What causes bronchitis in children?

As a rule, the triggering mechanism for the development of this disease is banal hypothermia. It is this factor that reduces the protective functions of the body. Often as a pathogen are those microorganisms that are inside the person.

How to determine the child's own bronchitis?

In order to timely learn about the development of the disease and rather begin treatment, each mother should know how to determine the bronchitis of her child and how it generally occurs in children.

A distinctive feature of this disease is the departure of phlegm. Cough can be observed and with such diseases as laryngitis, pharyngitis, tracheitis.

As a result of the development of the inflammatory process on the surface of the bronchial mucosa, there is an increase in sputum secretion. With its accumulation, overlapping airways at the level of individual bronchi occurs.

How will get rid of bronchitis?

Treatment of acute bronchitis in children is aimed at reducing sputum, and removing it from the body. To do this, mucolytic agents are prescribed. However, these drugs are not recommended for children under 2 years.

Many mothers, faced with bronchitis in a child, do not know what to do. With this disease, inhalations are often used , for which mineral water and physiological saline are used.

How to prevent the development of bronchitis in children?

The main component of preventing bronchitis in children is hardening. This process must be approached with responsibility. Timely detection and treatment of acute respiratory infections, also allows to prevent the development of bronchitis.

What are the effects of bronchitis?

Every parent should know what is dangerous for the child who has not been cured of bronchitis. Untimely initiation of therapy leads to the fact that the infection descends lower along the respiratory tract, which causes pneumonia.