Addition of roses - advice to flower growers

Addition of roses is a very important agrotechnical moment in the life of these beautiful flowers, if they do not provide enough of the necessary elements, there will be a backlog in growth and flowering, loss of decorative appearance, plants will begin to ache. There are a variety of fertilizers, options for their use, in order to feed the rose bushes.

Top dressing of roses - why is it needed?

Growing roses - the occupation is not simple, the flower is whimsical, not everyone will cope. One of the main conditions of care is feeding, which should be given special attention, depending on the season and growth cycle, to introduce different types of fertilizers. Knowing the better to feed roses in the summer or autumn-spring period, you can pre-prepare several types of fertilizers (organic and mineralized complexes) that affect the growth and full development of the plant in different ways:

How to properly feed roses?

Top dressing of roses, like all flowering plants, occurs during the year in several stages. After spring preventive pruning, it is necessary to introduce into the soil nitrogen and organic fertilizers for roses. Summer application of various fertilizer complexes produces three times:

In autumn in September, it is necessary to make additional fertilizing of roses using superphosphate , which can slowly decompose and assimilate by the plant throughout the whole winter. It will help to strengthen the rose before the forthcoming colds potassium, which is quickly digested by the plant. But the introduction of nitrogen in the fall is categorically unacceptable, since it will lead to excessive growth, and will not allow the plant to recover in time the state of rest.

Spring top dressing of roses

A plentiful flowering bush of a rose is the dream of every gardener, for this the land must be fertile, with fertilizers added to it before sagging. In spring, during the planting of roses on the bottom of the cooked pits, pour out a humus layer of 5 cm. Prick the seedlings prepared two weeks before planting with a mix of earth, superphosphate, potassium salt and humus. Fertilizer for roses in spring can be made in April-May, use for this purpose nitrate, nitrogen, phosphorus, urea , organic. Around the hole, draw a groove, which is laid by the rotted mullein, which is an excellent top dressing for roses.

Fertilizing roses in summer

Top dressing of roses in the first summer month, during the formation of buds, is produced by chicken droppings, mullein or green fertilizers, prepared in the form of solutions (in dry form they can burn the roots of plants). Organic will attract earthworms, loosening the soil. Fertilizers for roses in the summer, in July, when plants have faded and cut, are needed with a lot of phosphorus or potassium, so you can use the purchased, universal mineral fertilizer complexes. In warm evenings, especially after the rain, spray on the leaves of special nutrient solutions.

How to feed roses for growth?

That the rose did not lag behind in growth, pleased with prolonged flowering, it needs annual fertilizing. The absence of any elements can lead to poor development and loss of decorative appearance. Knowing how to feed roses in the spring for growth, applying the right types of fertilizers, adhering to the principles of their correct application in the soil, you can get a spectacular, beautiful plant.

For the growth of roses, thick foliage and developed buds, nitrogen is needed, it is introduced in spring and early summer. In order that the rose bush grows well, the root system develops, the root system is strengthened, phosphorus and potassium are needed. The main rule when applying these fertilizers is not to overdo it, an excess of these substances can lead to the loss of leaves, the cessation of development and growth of the plant.

How to feed a rose after planting?

Planted in spring roses, in a fertile well prepared soil, fertilized with fertilizer, do not require summer and autumn feeding. In the first year, they need to be given the opportunity to take root and grow. Only after noticing that the plants develop poorly, their young shoots are bent, the leaves turn yellow, it is possible to support the roses with top-dressing from slightly concentrated mineral, phosphoric-potassium fertilizers or organic.

Fertilizing the rose after planting in autumn, preparing it for winter cold, occurs through the application of fertilizers that will help them: protect themselves from disease, strengthen the wood of bushes, and stimulate further growth. For these purposes, it is best to use

Top dressing of roses during budding

For roses, timely feeding, consisting of properly selected elements, is very important. The list of what to feed roses during the budding period and after it, includes effective means, based on potassium:

During budding, the lack of potassium can cause various diseases or poor flowering. During this period, do not use nitrogen-containing fertilizing, they will only lead to a rapid growth of greenery and shoots, but not to an increase in the number of buds. Effective top dressing at this time will serve as a divorced infusion of chicken manure (0.7-1 liter of infusion into 9-10 liters of water) or sprinkled around the bush of wood ash.

How to feed the flowering roses?

In order for roses to blossom abundantly, experienced flower growers are advised to maintain a balance between fertilizers (mineral and organic) without giving preference to one of these species, and also to use foliar kinds of fertilizing. Top dressing of roses during flowering is not always necessary, in this matter an important role is played by the plant variety and individual approach to it, there is room for experiments here.

The best fertilizing of roses during flowering, as well as at any other time, is manure. The development and flowering of roses are positively influenced by herbal infusions with the addition of peat, good compost, they serve for flowering plants with excellent sources of nutrition, enriching the soil with humus, improving its composition. Organic improves the digestion of minerals, so the best way is to combine them.

How to feed roses for abundant flowering?

At different times of the year, garden plants require different nutrients, so how and how to feed roses in the spring for lush flowering should be addressed in accordance with the growth cycle. In spring, the rose requires feeding for the active development of new shoots, strengthening the roots and, as a result, good flowering. Best for these purposes is suitable phosphorus (on it depends how many flowers appear on the bush), the ideal option will be its combination with potassium and nitrogen.

Top dressing for garden roses - ways

The choice of fertilizers for garden roses is huge, there are two ways to apply them: root fertilizing and foliar dressing. In order to understand what kind of fertilizing roses like, apply both these methods, and look at the result, it manifests itself individually, depending on the growing conditions and the variety. Using root top dressing, water the plant with water immediately after rain or watering, if the soil is moist, so as not to burn the roots of roses. For foliar feeding use herbal infusions, spraying in overcast weather, so the composition will last longer on plants.

Fertilizing roses with yeast

For roses to grow "as a yeast," use the yeast solution as a fertilizer and stimulant in April-May, and from the second half of June, after flowering begins. Before you feed the roses with yeast, make sure that the soil has warmed up, in the cold soil the fungus will not develop. The beneficial effects of yeast will be on the following areas:

Yeast fertilizing is the first means as a fertilizer for planting cuttings of roses in the open ground. To awaken the cuttings, soak them in yeast solution, and only then proceed to planting. Yeast is a great influence on the vegetation of roses, but there is a danger of overfeeding plants. To avoid oversaturation, use this fertilizing during transplantation, and a couple of times in the summer.

How to feed roses a mullein?

Mullein - is a full-fledged fertilizer, as it contains the entire complex of minerals necessary for growing roses:

The mulled mullein is excellent as a spring fertilizer for roses, it can be introduced into the soil, preparing it for planting plants or directly in the wells (in diluted form). Fresh mullein bring to the soil in the fall, when digging, so that until spring it burns out (rotted) and does not burn the roots of roses. The first fertilizing of roses by a mullein can be done after spring pruning of bushes, then - before flowering, and one more in the beginning of August. After such procedures on the ground, a crust appears, preventing the roots from breathing, loosen it together with the ground.

How to feed roses with chicken litter?

Asking whether it is possible to feed roses with chicken litter, it is important to know that this fertilizer is fresh and toxic and concentrated, it should be used very carefully. With proper use of harm, the plant will not, and the benefits are obvious. When using this fertilizer, the growth of bushes is greatly accelerated, buds become larger, flowering is observed 2-3 times a season.

The best time for the application of chicken manure in the form of humus, with added straw or foliage, is autumn. Divorced chicken litter is used during active flowering, but not more than three times per season. The results of using this fertilizer are visible after a few days, after it has been introduced into the soil, the plant begins intensive growth and development. The aqueous solution is made at a rate of 1:15 (more concentrated can burn the roots of roses), is applied directly under the roots, in a richly moistened earth.

How to feed roses with ashes?

Ash is a "food additive" for roses, being multifunctional, it will help in the development and growth of plants and in the fight against pests. Especially good alternation of feeding with diluted ash (1 glass per 10 liters of water) and organic (bird droppings, mullein), use the ash in combination with compost or herbal decoction. Giving advice on what to feed a rose in the garden, you can turn to the experience of our ancestors, they used manure, compost, wood and bone ash. Ash concentrates all the trace elements in it, make it better in spring when planting, in the fall it is washed away.

Top dressing of roses with ammonia

Ammonia is an effective feeding of roses, due to the high content of nitrogen in it, necessary for plants, like bread for people. Such feeding is often one of the best, even superior to organic. In the form of fertilizer, a solution is used, which can be done by adding 25 ml of ammonia for root feeding or 1 tsp to 10 liters of water. for 1 liter of water for foliar top dressing, which is produced early in the morning, at sunset, in cloudy weather.

The best fertilizer for roses, which is trusted by experienced flower growers, is still manure or humus, convenient and effective have proved and integrated, balanced purchased feed additives, they are effective and convenient. Ammonia is also recognized as a simple, affordable and effective fertilizer that promotes growth, protection and flowering of the rose.