Information on how to trim the socle is important for people who go to perfect a frequent house. There are several materials allowed for cladding, with its advantages and disadvantages, which should be read in order to make the right choice.
Options for finishing the plinth
Many are convinced that the lining of the socle is needed in order to make the exterior structure more refined. This is wrong, because it performs several important functions:
- Materials for finishing the base of the house protect the base from the negative effects of ultraviolet radiation, weathering, high humidity and sudden temperature changes.
- The lower part of the structure is regularly exposed to dust, as well as other substances, which can lead to the development of erosion. With the help of cladding, this serious problem can be prevented.
- With the help of finishing it is possible to protect the base of the house from penetration of fungus and mold, which is dangerous not only for the building, but also for health.
- The cladding carries out additional warming, preventing cold from entering the lower part of the room.
Thinking about how to trim the socle, it must be taken into account that the selected material should be strong, resistant to moisture, cold and sun. The lower part of the building is equipped before the walls are finished. There are two types of finishing of the basement part: elevated and recessed. For better adhesion of the finishing material and foundation, it is common to use a primer.
For finishing work, you can choose different materials that have different characteristics and properties. In addition, it is worth considering your own preferences and financial possibilities. An important point is the need to take into account the rules for the compatibility of materials, that is, the one from which the foundation of the structure and the one used for finishing was made. For example, a paint that is suitable for bricks can not be used for concrete.
Finishing the socle siding
The presented material is made in the form of panels, which are used for the design of any building. He imitates stone and brick, and he also has thicker panels than ordinary siding. Choosing materials for finishing the socle, it is worth to evaluate the pluses of the siding: well tolerates temperature fluctuations, is durable, can be used for different finishes, external appeal, low weight and price, and even ease of installation. The disadvantages are that the cladding increases the size of the socle tier.
Finishing the plinth with stone
Natural stone is rarely used in decoration, but the use of artificial stone is very popular. There are many different options: a flexible finishing stone, tiles made of a polymer-sand mixture, concrete and clinker facing stone, and it is still possible to make a decorative layer "under the stone" from ordinary concrete mortar. It is important to purchase material from trusted manufacturers so that the technological process is not compromised. Stone for finishing the socle of the house is used for such advantages:
- affordability;
- simplicity of installation;
- resistance to moisture and temperature changes;
- light weight;
- low cost;
- a wide range of.
Finishing the plinth
For external cladding, clinker tiles are used , which is obtained from clay of single or double firing. It looks like clinker bricks with a length of 21-29 cm, a width of 5-7.1 cm and a thickness of 8-17 mm, but there are other options. The tile for finishing the socle of the house can be matte or glossy, but the color may be different. The main drawbacks of this finishing material are: high price, weighting of the socle and the need for special skills for facing. If there are doubts, than to finish the socle, then pay attention to such advantages:
- naturalness and environmental friendliness;
- high strength;
- well repels water;
- resistant to UV rays and temperature changes;
- protects and insulates the foundation;
- you can choose the color, texture and size;
- will last more than 15 years.
Finishing the plinth with ceramic granite
For cladding, porcelain stoneware can be used, which is made from different types of clay, which are mixed with crumb granite, which adds strength. Choosing the options for finishing the base of the house is important to know the advantages of ceramic granite: waterproof, wear-resistant, frost-resistant, durable, durable, practical and does not burn out under the influence of the sun. Many note that the disadvantage for them is high cost.
Finishing plinth plaster
When choosing plasters, it is important to consider that the layer should have an impressive thickness and a cement base for moisture resistance. The application of plaster is carried out in several steps and a reinforced layer is necessarily used. Decorating the plinth with decorative plaster has such advantages: low cost, easy operation, good strength and efficiency. As for the minuses, they include low thermal insulation, not a high degree of moisture permeability and instability to temperature changes.
Decoration of socle with profiled sheeting
For cladding, profile sheets made of galvanized steel are often used. Finishing this material is reliable, and the result is simultaneously beautiful, modern and strict. Finding out how to trim a socle, we will notice that the profile can have the form of a round wave, a trapezoid and a rectangle. Take into account that the material conducts heat, therefore it is impossible to do without a heater. If scratches appear, they should be painted with polymer paint immediately, so that the process of corrosion does not start.
The presented material for finishing the socle of the private house has such advantages:
- affordability;
- good mechanical strength;
- resistance to different temperatures;
- long service life;
- Fire safety;
- wide color assortment;
- installation is done easily.
Finishing the plinth of the brick
Natural brick is rarely used for cladding, but it has its advantages. First, you can create a gap in which the insulation is laid. Secondly, the brick itself is a thermal insulation material, especially if it is hollow. For work can be used hyper-pressed, silicate and ceramic bricks. It is important to consider that the decorative finish of the socle with a brick requires the creation of a strip foundation and this should be envisaged in the planning of construction or it will be necessary to arrange a separate support for the masonry.
Finishing the plinth with thermopanels
To produce this facing material, high-quality materials are used, since foam polystyrene is the basis - the heat-insulating material, which is the most effective and qualitative. For the decorative part, clinker tiles are used. In order to decide how it is possible to trim the base of the house, it is worthwhile to know about the main advantages of this material: high strength, excellent ventilation and heat insulation performance. A disadvantage for many is the high price.
Decoration of the plinth of the tree
For the lining of the socle with a tree it is used extremely rarely, and its lovers choose everything natural. It is best to give preference to conifers that have a large amount of resin, which increases moisture resistance. The plinth trim is ecological, has low thermal conductivity and is harmoniously combined with other parts of the building. One can not overlook the drawback - the susceptibility of wood to rotting processes and pest effects. To eliminate these problems, a good antiseptic treatment and painting is carried out.
Finishing plinth plastic
A popular and affordable material is plastic panels that mimic different surfaces. Such facade decoration of the socle has its advantages: external attractiveness, well tolerates temperature changes and is universal, that is, it can be used not only for the socle, but for the whole house. It is worth noting the ease of installation, so you can work with your own hands. When you figure out what you can do to trim the socle, it's worth noting the minus, which is subjective - the facing looks "cheap".
Finishing the plinth with fiber cement panels
For exterior decoration, the presented material is suitable as well as possible because there is a cement slurry in which additives are added to strengthen the composition. As additives, glass fibers, mineral components or cellulose can be used. The external finish of the socle with fiber-cement panels is durable, and it has a self-cleaning surface. On the front side can be applied acrylic or polyurethane paint, crumb of stone, and you can find options that mimic stone, brick and wood.
Finding out what is allowed to trim the base, it is worth noting that the average thickness of fiber-cement panels is 8-15 mm. The main advantages of finishing materials: durability, frost resistance, strength and ability to withstand sharp changes in temperature. There are also drawbacks to them, which include a high level of water absorption and a poor resistance to mechanical stress. Installation involves the creation of a frame of metal or wooden beams. The wind and vapor barrier is important.