Women's national Tatar costume gives a complete picture of national life and aesthetic concepts. Coupled with physical factors, the Tatar folk costume tells us about the age and status of women, their family and social situation, as well as personal tastes and preferences.
Description of the Tatar national costume
National costumes of the Tatar people are unique, unique for this people, artistic component, which includes weaving, making hats and shoes, as well as jewelry art.
Tatars wore outer clothing, which had a fitted silhouette and swung open. This type of clothing was called a camisole, and was worn on a shirt. Camisoles were worn by both men and women, the only difference was in the ornamentation of the female model with braid or fur, and the camisole was sewn mostly from velvet. In winter, fur coats were worn as outerwear.
For women it was necessary to wear a veil to hide the figure and partly the face. In the 19th century, the veil was replaced by a handkerchief, which the girl in a national Tatar costume tied on her head, pushing it on her forehead.
It was the headgear of a woman who spoke of her marital status . Unmarried girls wore sewn or tied soft "calfaki". An important role for the headdress was given in the Tatar national wedding suit, which was noted for its rich decoration and luxurious fur trim. Ladies who were already married, covered their heads with light silk bedspreads or shawls, and wore jewelry on their foreheads and temples.
Shoes in the Tatar national costume
Shoes, worn by Tatars, were leather boots and boots "Ichigi." Holiday footwear models were made of multi-colored leather, and on weekdays they wore Tatar lapti "tatar chabat", putting them on woven stockings.
About the peculiarities of the culture of the Tatar people can be judged by analyzing the national costume of women. After all, it is the fair sex that is inherent in the need to show beauty in everything. And clothing is a vivid confirmation of this. Tatar women aspired to a beautiful, fitted silhouette of clothes and oriental rich decor (embroidery, use of stones, sable and fox fur).
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