Pulmicort is a synthetic glucocorticosteroid drug that is prescribed for bronchial asthma, as well as chronic obstructive pulmonary disease . Produced Pulmicort in Sweden.
This drug is available in the form of a suspension, which is used for inhalation. There are also other dosage forms. For procedures with Pulmicort, it is recommended to use a compressor nebulizer with a mouthpiece and a special mask, with which inhalations will be most effective. Consider whether it is possible to replace Pulmicort for inhalations, but first we will familiarize ourselves with the composition of the drug and find out how it affects the body.
Composition and pharmacological action of Pulicicorta
The active ingredient is budesonide. Auxiliary ingredients in the suspension: sodium chloride, sodium citrate, disodium edetate, citric acid, polysorbate 80, water prepared.
Budesonide is a topical glucocorticoid that, when inhaled, is absorbed quickly and easily from the lungs (maximum concentration in the blood is observed 15 to 45 minutes after the procedure). The substance has a powerful anti-inflammatory and antiallergic effect, directly affecting cells and glucocorticosteroid receptors and regulating the synthesis of various substances. The drug contributes to:
- reduction of edema of bronchial mucosa;
- reducing mucus secretion;
- reduction of airway hyperreactivity;
- decrease in manifestation of manifestations and frequency of exacerbations of the disease.
The practice of using Pulmicort has shown that it is well tolerated with long-term treatment, does not affect water-electrolyte metabolism. Due to the selectivity of the effect, side effects in the treatment of the drug arise only in rare cases. A remedy with urine and bile is excreted.
Pulmicort analogues for inhalations
There are a number of drugs based on the same active ingredient as Pulmicort and intended for inhalation:
- Budesonide (Spain);
- Benacourt (Russia);
- Tafen Novolayzer (Slovenia);
- Novopulmon E Novolayzer (Germany);
- Symbicort Turbuhaler (Sweden).
The listed medicines are replacements of Pulmicort and can be used with the same indications with the permission of the attending physician. Dosages are selected individually in each case.
The cheapest analogue of Pulmicort from the above list is a domestic preparation - Benacort. This medicine for inhalation is available in several forms: capsules with powder for inhalation, powder, solution, suspension.
It is also possible to identify several drugs whose active substance is also budesonide. However, these drugs are available in other dosage forms, and the indications for prescription may differ from those of Pulmicort. These are such tools as:
- Buderin (nasal spray);
- Budecort (aerosol);
- Benarin (drops in the nose);
- Budenofalk (capsules for oral administration), etc.
Berodual or Pulmicort?
Berodual is a drug, which in some cases is prescribed for use in parallel with Pulmicort. This combined
The mechanism of action of Berodual differs from the mechanism of action of Pulmicort. Upon ingestion, it produces the following therapeutic effect:
- bronchodilator (dilated bronchus);
- relaxation of the smooth muscles of the bronchi;
- anti-inflammatory effect.