Hypertensive disease is one of the main causes of heart attacks, as well as hemorrhages in the brain. Therefore, people suffering from this pathology, it is necessary to regularly take high-pressure tablets that control the pressure that creates blood in the vascular bed. In severe cases of hypertension, you have to use these drugs almost constantly.
Which high-pressure tablets are the most effective?
For the treatment of hypertension there are several groups of medicines:
- ACE inhibitors;
- diuretics (diuretics);
- beta-blockers;
- sartans;
- calcium channel blockers.
Representatives of each type of drugs have different mechanisms of action and lowering blood pressure. In addition, in the treatment of severe forms of hypertension, a comprehensive approach using 2-3 drugs is used. Therefore, to select the most effective means can only a qualified specialist, after clarifying the causes of high blood pressure, the stage of the disease.
Tablets from high-pressure fast action
High-speed medicines are usually used to stop hypertensive attacks and crises. They can almost immediately reduce blood pressure and normalize the pulse rate.
As such emergency measures, ACE inhibitors (angiotensin-converting enzymes) are used. Active substances of the described drugs prevent the narrowing of blood vessels, reduce the flow of blood to the heart, reduce the risk of thickening of the heart muscle.
List of ACE inhibitors:
- Captopril;
- Kapoten;
- Alkadyl;
- Epsetron;
- Lotenzin;
- Edith;
- The Zocardis;
- Enalapril;
- Berlipril;
- Enap ;
- Renipril;
- Enam;
- Renitek;
- Lysinopril;
- Diroton;
- Lysoril;
- Irumed;
- Sinopril;
- Irumed;
- Prestarium;
- Perineva;
- Hortil;
- Tritace;
- Parnavell;
- Amprilan;
- Quadropril;
- Grater Retard;
- Cilazopril;
- Quinopril.
Treatment of high-pressure diuretics
Diuretics, due to increased production and excretion of urine, reduce edema of vascular walls. Accordingly, their lumen increases and the pressure decreases.
Effective preparations:
- Hypothiazide;
- Indapamide;
- Hydrochlorothiazide;
- Indal;
- Cyclomethiazide;
- Arifon;
- Ravell;
- Acrypamide;
- Atenolol;
- Chlortalidone;
- Tenorik.
List of beta-blockers tablets from high pressure
These drugs are great for treating severe forms of hypertension in combination with angina, chronic heart failure, a heart attack, atrial fibrillation.
Recommended medications:
- Acridilol;
- Dilatrend;
- Carvedilol;
- Cariol;
- Atram;
- Bagolol;
- Concor;
- Vedicardol;
- Carvydil;
- Bisoprolol;
- Biol;
- Carvenal;
- Bisogamma;
- Kardivas;
- Talliton;
- Rekardium;
- Biprol;
- Cordinorm;
- Coronale;
- Niperten.
What tablets of the Sartans group drink at high pressure?
These are the most preferred drugs, as they have high efficiency and speed, gently reducing pressure during the day. At the same time, the Sartans practically do not cause side effects, which allows them to be used to treat stable hypertension of severe forms.
List:
- Prezartan;
- Losartan;
- Lozap;
- Lorist;
- Kozar;
- Vasotensis;
- Bloktran;
- Lozarel;
- Wales;
- Valkasor;
- Diovan;
- Teveten;
- Atacand;
- Mycardis;
- Twentieth.
What calcium channel blockers in tablets are taken at high pressure?
The described variety of medications is usually prescribed as part of an integrated approach, in parallel with ACE inhibitors, sartans.
Well-proven medicines:
- Amlovas;
- Diazem;
- Amlodipine;
- Kalzigard;
- Osmo-Adalat;
- Corinfar ;
- Amlotop;
- Tenox;
- Poultry;
- Norvasc;
- Cardiolopin;
- Nifecard;
- Phenigidine;
- Verapamil;
- Cordaflex;
- The verohalide;
- Isoptin;
- Cardil;
- Diltiazem;
- Cordipine;
- Diacordin.
It is important to note that there are also outdated, but still popular drugs. For example, all known tablets under the tongue under high pressure - Validol. This medication from the group of vasodilators has a weak hypotensive effect, but doctors do not advise continuing to use it, just like Clofelin, Andipal and Moxonidine.