СМАС-lifting - everything you need to know about the procedure

Currently, one of the most popular cosmetic procedures is a face lift . For this, a variety of techniques are used, the most common is the CMR-lifting (superficial muscular aponeurotic system). With it, you can eliminate wrinkles, deep wrinkles and get a youthful look.

What is a SMAS-lifting face?

The name of the method was due to the area of ​​the tissues undergoing surgery. SMAS is translated as "superficial muscular-aponeurotic system". It is a deep layer that structures collagen fibers and connects the dermis and muscle. It is located in the subcutaneous fat tissue, which is part of the mimic muscles: on the neck, cheeks and near the ears. The procedure of СМАС-lifting:

Classic SMAS-lifting

This is a method of surgical intervention, which is carried out under general anesthesia and lasts about 3 hours. During the operation, the surgeon first makes an incision above the ear (in the hair area) and continues it along the front edge to the occipital part. Thanks to this procedure, a detachment of the superficial tissues takes place, after which the doctor uses the clamps to separate the necessary areas of the skin, and then tightens and fixes them in the desired position.

During the operation, the middle and lower parts of the face, neck and neck area are tightened. Patients will be able to restore not only the clear contours of the chin and cheekbones, but also get rid of the second chin and saggy cheeks. If in the patient's body serious age changes occurred, during the intervention, deeper levels and periosteum will be affected.

Harmonized CMAS-lifting is considered a serious and complex operation, therefore it should be done only by a highly qualified surgeon who has knowledge and experience in microsurgery, and also understands the maxillofacial anatomy of a person. The patient is obliged to undergo a thorough and thorough examination of the body, consult with several specialists and receive a conclusion.

Ultrasonic SMAS-lifting face

Facelift in modern ways is a real godsend for cosmetologists and patients. Hardware technologies help to solve many age-related problems with appearance without surgical intervention. Non-surgical CMOS-lifting is a method in which the waves of the device pass through different layers of skin to a specified depth. When ultrasound is not used anesthesia.

During the procedure, adjacent tissues are not affected, so there is no risk of infection complications. In a particular place, heating occurs, leading to a reduction and damage of the old connective fibers of elastin and collagen. Patients at the same time feel a slight discomfort and slight tingling. As a result, you can achieve 2 main effects:

  1. In case of damage, very active activation of the metabolic processes takes place, due to which the facial tissues are rejuvenated.
  2. With a strong acupressure, the area of ​​the aponeurosis begins to decrease significantly, as a result of this, the facial tissues are tightened.

The effect after the ultrasound CMAS-lifting technique is visible almost immediately after the end of the procedure, and the desired result will be obtained only after 2-3 months. During this period, the treated skin areas will be replenished with young collagen. Non-surgical intervention is well tolerated by patients, and you can apply make-up on the same day.

Laser СМАС-lifting

This method is similar in its properties to chemical peeling . During such intervention, the upper layer of the epidermis exfoliates, with only the selected area of ​​the skin being affected. The hardware CMAS-lifting allows the surgeon to select the depth of treatment, the intensity of the impact and not to affect adjacent tissues. The procedure eliminates the risk of infection.

Recovery of patients with such an intervention is quick and almost painless. Currently, there are two types of laser SMAS-lifting:

  1. Ablative - the apparatus beam evaporates the upper cellular layer of the epidermis and triggers the regeneration process. This effect on the body helps to accelerate the synthesis of elastin and collagen, resulting in a rejuvenating effect. This intervention is performed using a fractional laser and is considered the most accessible.
  2. Non - ablative - the laser beam reaches deep subcutaneous layers, compacts tissues, stimulates metabolism and the production of collagen. The effectiveness of this method is not fully understood and therefore this CMR lifting is used much less often.

СМАС-lifting - contraindications

Lifting gives the effect of rejuvenation for about 10-15 years. The method can be combined with blepharoplasty and liposuction. The best age for intervention is the period from 40 to 50 years, in individual cases 60-65 years are allowed. At this time, the skin has a good ability to contract, so there is a rapid rehabilitation after the CMAS-lifting

Before starting the procedure, the patient should undergo a checkup to make sure the expected effectiveness and avoid negative consequences. Basically, all prohibitions are related to the forthcoming anesthesia, therefore ultrasound facial SMAS-lifting practically has no restrictions. The main contraindications are:

Complications after CMOS-lifting

Sometimes during the intervention, unforeseen consequences result. For example, with laser and ultrasound exposure, redness and irritation of the skin appear. The most difficult method is operational CMR-lifting. The surgeon during braces may disrupt the innervation process or affect nerve fibers that are located close to the corrected area. Even in the treated areas, there are such complications as:

Rehabilitation after СМАС-lifting

After any intervention for clients, the staff of the clinic watches. The hardest are the first hours, because patients feel pain, discomfort, swelling. Rehabilitation after the CMAS-lifting terms depend on the methods and last 1-2 days. At this time, a part of the patient's face is overlaid with fixative bandages that need to be worn for 5 days. Full recovery can last up to 2 months.

When do swellings leave after a SMAS-lifting?

If you comply with all the rules, the full recovery after the CMAS-lifting comes 60 days after the intervention. Scars will become almost invisible, and the face will get the desired result. The duration of this effect is about 10 years, but even after its end, patients look younger than their years. To fix the desired result, you can use a variety of fillers based on hyaluronic acid.

Many clients are interested in the question of when swelling occurs during the CMAS-lifting. Most people do this for 10-12 days, then they remove the stitches. To speed up the healing process on the surface of the skin, nurses impose cool compresses, and patients should always keep their head in an elevated position and take the necessary medicines.

What can not be done after the SMAS-lifting?

After rough intervention, patients for a month can not exercise and sunbathe, drink alcohol and smoke, steam in saunas and use scrubs. When behind the hardware CMR-lifting, facelift is carried out, the treated area needs special care. It is necessary to minimize the use of decorative cosmetics and always use special means.

How many times can you do a CMAS-lifting?

To make the face look young and have natural contours, it is possible to conduct repeated interventions. SMAS-lifting operation is allowed no more than 3 times in a lifetime, and laser and ultrasound procedures are performed up to 5 times, but not more than 6 years after each brace. Frequent changes in the subcutaneous tissue lead to deformation and an increase in scarring.