Dermatitis in a child - symptoms and treatment

Skin covers of young children, especially newborn babies, are extremely tender, so they are very often inflamed and irritated as a result of various adverse factors. Such a skin reaction is called "dermatitis" and has several varieties, each of which is accompanied by certain signs and requires an appropriate approach. In this article, we will tell you what symptoms characterize different types of dermatitis in a child, and what treatment is effective for getting rid of this ailment.

Symptoms and treatment of atopic dermatitis in children

This disease of atopic, or allergic, nature occurs in newborn babies very often, and due to the peculiarities of this disease, coping with it can be extremely difficult. The main cause of the disease is the genetic predisposition of the baby to various allergic manifestations.

Atopic dermatitis is characterized by the appearance on the tiny body of red and excessively dry skin. Most often, such foci occur on the face, neck, and also where there are skin folds - on the elbows, under the knees or in the groin.

As a rule, the affected areas are very much itchy, because of which the child becomes restless and can not sleep soundly. In severe cases, cracks and small bubbles filled with a clear liquid may appear on the altered surface.

For the first time having found out the symptoms of allergic dermatitis in a child, it is necessary to start treatment immediately, and it is necessary to do this under strict supervision and supervision by a doctor. If you ignore the signs of the disease, the situation may worsen, and the manifestations of atopic dermatitis will persist throughout the entire life of the baby.

In order for the treatment to be effective, it is necessary, first of all, to identify the allergen and completely eliminate all the child's contact with it. In addition, usually to relieve painful symptoms and ease the condition of crumbs during an exacerbation of the disease, antihistamines are used, as well as cream and ointments with glucocorticoids. To care for the delicate skin of the baby every day use emollients from different manufacturers.

Symptoms and treatment of contact dermatitis in children

Symptoms of contact, or diaper, dermatitis appear as a result of prolonged contact of the tender baby skin with clothing, diapers or feces. Most often, the typical reddish spots appear in the perineum, buttocks or thighs, but can also be found elsewhere.

To get rid of manifestations of this kind of dermatitis can be, by organizing proper care of the baby and providing him with the necessary hygiene. In particular, you should change diapers, without waiting for them to get wet, put on your child's clothing a free cut from natural cotton and regularly wash away the crumbs.

To remove the inflammation and reduce the itching, apply creams such as Bepanten, La Cree or Sudocrem. If for a long time children do not have symptoms of diaper dermatitis, the doctor prescribes complex treatment and gives the necessary recommendations for the care of delicate skin.